measure的用法和短語(yǔ)例句
measure的用法和短語(yǔ)例句
measure有措施;量度;尺寸;程度;辦法等意思,那么你知道m(xù)easure的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
measure的用法:
measure的用法1:measure的基本意思是“測(cè)量”,指用某種工具或儀器測(cè)出某物在某方面的具體數(shù)據(jù)以便對(duì)其進(jìn)行分析,從而得出結(jié)論或完成任務(wù),其賓語(yǔ)多為有形物質(zhì)。引申可以表示“打量”“估量”“考慮”等。
measure的用法2:measure可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),偶爾也接由疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語(yǔ)。可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
measure的用法3:measure有時(shí)還可用作系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),此時(shí)measure的主動(dòng)形式含有被動(dòng)意義。
measure的用法4:measure用作名詞時(shí)的意思是“測(cè)量”,指測(cè)量的行為; 也指在測(cè)量過(guò)程中所采用的方法; 也可指測(cè)量時(shí)所用的單位,即“計(jì)量單位”; 還可指測(cè)量時(shí)所使用的工具,即“量具,量器”。measure還可指為了應(yīng)付某件事情而采取的方法,即“措施,步驟,方法”。引申可指“尺度,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”“程度,地步”。
measure的用法5:measure作“措施,步驟”解時(shí),常用于復(fù)數(shù)形式。作“措施”解時(shí)還可接動(dòng)詞不定式。
measure的常用短語(yǔ):
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
measure for( v.+prep. )
measure off( v.+adv. )
measure out( v.+adv. )
measure up( v.+adv. )
measure up to( v.+adv.+prep. )
用作名詞 (n.)
beyond measure
for good measure
get〔take〕 the measure of
give full measure
make to measure
measure的用法例句:
1. The colonies were claiming a larger measure of self-government.
殖民地正要求獲得更大程度上的自治。
2. The cushions, shown left, measure 20× 12 inches and cost .95.
展示在左邊的墊子,長(zhǎng)20英寸寬12英寸,價(jià)格是39.95美元。
3. The local administration says the curfew is a precautionary measure.
地方當(dāng)局說(shuō)宵禁是一種預(yù)防措施。
4. Measure the floor area of the greenhouse and divide it by six.
量一下溫室的建筑面積再將它除以6。
5. Francis poured a generous measure of the whisky into a fresh glass.
弗朗西斯往一個(gè)干凈的玻璃杯里倒了很多威士忌。
6. A clearly quantifiable measure of quality is not necessary.
沒(méi)有必要對(duì)質(zhì)量進(jìn)行明確的定量測(cè)量。
7. With the exception of Juan, each attained a measure of success.
除了胡安之外,每個(gè)人都獲得了相當(dāng)大的成功。
8. Power is in some measure an act of will.
權(quán)力在某種程度上是意志的表現(xiàn)。
9. Mankind's knowledge of the universe has increased beyond measure.
人類(lèi)對(duì)于宇宙的了解已經(jīng)大為增加。
10. The president says the measure is soft and weak on criminals.
總統(tǒng)說(shuō)這一舉措對(duì)犯罪分子過(guò)于寬容,力度太小。
11. Temperature is a measure of the agitation of the molecules of matter.
溫度是物質(zhì)分子運(yùn)動(dòng)的一個(gè)計(jì)量單位。
12. The fact remains that inflation, however you measure it, is unacceptably high.
必須承認(rèn),無(wú)論怎么衡量,通貨膨脹率都高得難以接受。
13. We cannot measure pain directly. It can only be estimated.
我們無(wú)法直接度量出疼痛的程度,而只能是作出估計(jì)。
14. It was difficult to measure the precise impact of the labor action.
此次罷工影響幾何,難以作出準(zhǔn)確的評(píng)估。
15. Chess has long been regarded as a measure of intellect.
國(guó)際象棋長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)被認(rèn)為是智慧的體現(xiàn)。