關(guān)于introduce的用法及解釋
關(guān)于introduce的用法及解釋
introduce用作動(dòng)詞,有介紹,引見(jiàn)等含義。introduce的用法在英語(yǔ)中是比較常見(jiàn)的一個(gè)單詞,也是容易混淆的知識(shí)點(diǎn)之一。它的用法同學(xué)們都知道嗎,不知道也沒(méi)關(guān)系接下來(lái)小編在這里給大家?guī)?lái)introduce的用法,我們一起來(lái)看看吧!
introduce的用法
1. introduce表示“介紹”時(shí)的意思是to tell two or more people who have not met before what each others’ names are(告訴兩個(gè)或多個(gè)原來(lái)未曾見(jiàn)面的人他們彼此的名字),或者是to tell the audience the name of the person who is going to speak or perform(告訴觀眾講演者或演員的名字),也就是說(shuō),introduce表示“介紹”時(shí),主要用于介紹兩個(gè)不認(rèn)識(shí)的互相認(rèn)識(shí),或是向聽(tīng)眾或觀眾宣布并介紹演講者或廣播、節(jié)目等的細(xì)節(jié)。如:
Allow me to introduce my wife. 讓我介紹一下,這是我太太。
It is my pleasure to introduce tonight’s speaker. 我很榮幸來(lái)介紹今晚的演講者。
2. 有時(shí)漢語(yǔ)中說(shuō)“介紹”,其實(shí)是指“推薦”,此時(shí)應(yīng)用recommend,而不能用introduce。如:
Can you recommend me a good novel? 你給我介紹一本好的小說(shuō)行嗎?
Jamie sought out all inexpensive boarding-house recommended to him by a sailor aboard ship. 杰米找到了一個(gè)便宜的供膳宿舍,那是船上一名水手向他介紹的。
3. 經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到有的人在表示“介紹情況”“介紹某學(xué)?!薄敖榻B某國(guó)家”“介紹某機(jī)構(gòu)”等場(chǎng)合使用introduce,其實(shí)也是對(duì)introduce的誤用。如:
班上的同學(xué)互相介紹自己的國(guó)家。
誤:The students in the class introduced their own countries to each other.
正:The students in the class told each other about their own countries.
現(xiàn)在我們的美國(guó)朋友要向大家介紹她自己的研究情況。
誤:Our friend from America will now introduce her research to us.
正:Our friend from America will now tell us about her research.
莎士比亞的戲劇向我們介紹了當(dāng)時(shí)生活的許多情況。
誤:Shakespeare’s plays introduce to us a lot about contemporary life.
正:Shakespeare’s plays tell us a lot about contemporary life.
會(huì)計(jì)向營(yíng)業(yè)部的職員介紹了自己的工作情況。
誤:The accountant introduced his work to the sales staff.
正:The accountant described his work to the sales staff.
在今天晚上的節(jié)目中我們重點(diǎn)介紹德國(guó)。
誤:In tonight’s programme our focus is to introduce Germany.
正:In tonight’s programme our focus is on Germany.
4. 其后習(xí)慣上不帶雙賓語(yǔ),要表示把某人介紹給另一人,可用introduce…to…這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)。如:
讓我把我的朋友介紹給你。
正:Let me introduce my friend to you.
誤:Let me introduce you my friend.
漢語(yǔ)中說(shuō)“作自我介紹”,英語(yǔ)用 introduce oneself。如:
Permit me to introduce myself. 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我介紹自己。
introduce的相關(guān)解釋
vt. 提出;介紹;引進(jìn);作為…的開(kāi)頭
introduce的例句
1. Britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until 1880.
直到1880年,英國(guó)才開(kāi)始實(shí)行初等義務(wù)教育。
2. "Forgive my manners," she said calmly. "I neglected to introduce myself."
“請(qǐng)?jiān)徫叶Y數(shù)不周,”她平靜地說(shuō)?!拔彝俗晕医榻B了?!?/p>
3. "And now, without further ado, let me introduce our benefactor."
“下面,閑話少說(shuō),讓我來(lái)介紹一下我們的贊助人?!?/p>
4. Teachers will fight Ministers' plans to introduce performance-related pay in schools.
教師們將竭力反對(duì)部長(zhǎng)們?cè)趯W(xué)校中實(shí)行績(jī)效工資的計(jì)劃。
5. The film-makers will be present at the screenings to introduce their works.
制作人將出席電影放映禮介紹他們的作品。
6. Japanese camera makers continually introduce whizzy new electronic models.
日本的相機(jī)制造商不斷推出最新的電子模型。