詳解托??谡Z(yǔ)Task1-6答題技巧與題型解析
在托??谡Z(yǔ)考試中,Task1-2為獨(dú)立口語(yǔ),Task3-6為綜合口語(yǔ),想要把托??谡Z(yǔ)考好,各小題的答題細(xì)節(jié)和考場(chǎng)技巧的掌握是不可或缺的。它可以幫助你更多的讀懂題目和解答問題。下面就跟小編一起來(lái)看看吧。
詳解托??谡Z(yǔ)Task1-6答題技巧與題型解析
托福口語(yǔ)考場(chǎng)答題技巧
在聽力完成后會(huì)有5秒倒計(jì)時(shí),結(jié)束后開始計(jì)時(shí)10分鐘的休息,休息完后讓監(jiān)考輸入密碼進(jìn)入口語(yǔ)部分,按完第一個(gè)NEXT后別按第二個(gè)NEXT,這樣中間就有無(wú)限的時(shí)間聽別人答完所有的題。第1,2題也要做筆記,雖然短而且簡(jiǎn)單,但這樣可以防止到時(shí)萬(wàn)一因?yàn)槟硞€(gè)詞而卡住。
答題時(shí)寧過勿缺,但如果最后差幾秒又實(shí)在想不出,則可說:That’s about it(連讀) 3’ OR That’s everythingI can say about this topic. 5’
有時(shí)可用and將兩個(gè)同義詞連接,這樣既可強(qiáng)調(diào)要表達(dá)的意思,又可延長(zhǎng)一倍的時(shí)間。
多用習(xí)語(yǔ),口語(yǔ)詞,gonna,wanna,thatal = that will,有的詞讀的短而快,有些則長(zhǎng)而慢,注意語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)的變換。
一開始不要說出絕對(duì)數(shù)字,而說a few points,這樣可以防止說不完。
多用被動(dòng)和升調(diào)。
因?yàn)榈?,2題要求說45’所以用一些opening會(huì)使這兩道題比較穩(wěn)妥。
在有閱讀的題目中快速默讀,但有不熟的單詞要朗讀。
3,4題中如果多說閱讀中的內(nèi)容會(huì)被減分,不要有什么in the reading passage之類的話。
不要噴麥,不要用一些不確定的詞如something,someone,(主要是1,2題,并注意specific),有一些小的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤沒有關(guān)系,發(fā)音不好沒有關(guān)系。
閱讀和聽力可能出現(xiàn)2選1的加試。閱讀題是可以來(lái)回改的,而聽力只可以改最后一個(gè),所以做閱讀時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)篇數(shù)來(lái)判斷聽力的篇數(shù),并合理安排時(shí)間。
閱讀和聽力要早答,因?yàn)槿绻藙t會(huì)受到別人口語(yǔ)的干擾。而中間休息的時(shí)間則應(yīng)盡可能的延長(zhǎng),因?yàn)槿绻炝藙t會(huì)在寫作時(shí)受到別人口語(yǔ)部分的影響。故TOEFL iBT總體應(yīng)該遵循先快后慢的原則。
托??谡Z(yǔ)題型解析
第一題:為非限制性問題,但一定和學(xué)校or日常生活有關(guān),要答 the reason & detail,注意一定要有具體的細(xì)節(jié)支持。
第二題:為二選一問題,一般會(huì)問你A和B那個(gè)好? Why?
第1&2題:題目在一開始就會(huì)出現(xiàn)在屏幕上,所以不要理會(huì)電腦中讀什么,用最快的速度將題目掃一眼(中間可以擠出30秒的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備) 答題時(shí)間均為45'。
第三題:為校園事件話題,語(yǔ)言不學(xué)術(shù),一般為兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話,有習(xí)語(yǔ),聽完后會(huì)讓你重復(fù)其中一個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)。
70% 兩者的觀點(diǎn)一致 (In thelistening passage, the man expresses his opinion about the Office, he believesthat…) 點(diǎn)題句。
30% 兩者的觀點(diǎn)不一致 (In thelistening passage, the man and the woman…)as the reading passage indicates。
特例:要你說出相對(duì)于listening,reading中哪些沒有(In addition to the reading passage, wealso find in the listening that…) 這類題要多說些reading部分,大約20~25’。
第四題:學(xué)術(shù)類。Reading &Listening的關(guān)系要么是承接要么是駁斥。聽完后70% 讓你說出一個(gè)Lecture中的例子來(lái)解釋…,即細(xì)節(jié)解釋 (In this lecture, the professor gives two examples to illustratethe principle of…中間用However, in the reading passage…)
第3&4題:都有閱讀,3題較短,4題較長(zhǎng),都要求45’讀完,長(zhǎng)度一般為75-120個(gè)詞 (5-7行)。其中4題的內(nèi)容較重要,而3題則不重要,答題時(shí)間均為1分鐘。
Take下的Notes里的詞最好做同意替換,并且在答題時(shí)絕對(duì)不能出現(xiàn)如 in the reading passage之類的詞。兩道題的時(shí)間分配大致為:15’說閱讀,40’說男女觀點(diǎn),中間用點(diǎn)題句連接?;卮饝?yīng)盡可能完整,但也無(wú)需面面俱到。
第五題:為學(xué)校生活類問題,有人會(huì)提出解決方案,讓后讓你重復(fù)他們的問題和觀點(diǎn),最后說Your Opinion & Why? (一兩句就OK)
這也是唯一一個(gè)問Your Opinion的題,而3,4,6題都只是讓你重復(fù)。但有些題目?jī)H要求描述,而不解釋或不需要給出Your Opinion,要聽清20’準(zhǔn)備 。(In the listening passage, the man and the woman discuss a problem.The man was…If I were the man, I would choose the second opinion.)
第六題:為學(xué)術(shù)話題,講一個(gè)Lecture,讓你重復(fù)professor的觀點(diǎn)or解釋一下理論。(開頭句:In thelistening passage, the professor introduces…)
第5&6題:都沒有閱讀,Listening部分都較長(zhǎng),筆記要充分,答題時(shí)間均為1分鐘。
Rules:2、3、5題一般與學(xué)校生活有關(guān),而4、6題則涉及社會(huì)、人文、百科,只有3、4題需要閱讀,3、4、5、6題均用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)答題。
新托福口語(yǔ)是非常具有挑戰(zhàn)的一部分,想要考好托??谡Z(yǔ),不能忽視對(duì)各小題的答題細(xì)節(jié)和考場(chǎng)技巧的掌握。
托??谡Z(yǔ)范文:校園播放學(xué)生制作的電視節(jié)目題目
The school is going to play some student-produced TV shows. Which would you like to watch the most? Choose one and explain why.
1)Interviews with student leaders and professors
2)Debate on social and political issues
3)Comedy about different aspects of student life
Sample Response
I would like to watch student-produced shows that feature interviews with student leaders and professors.
First, such shows would demonstrate the students’ ability to make a good production. It would be interesting to watch how my classmates have learned to create and edit interesting video footage into a coherent program.
Second, I could learn more about the people in my school. For example, I might decide to take a class with an interesting professor I saw. Alternately, I might see a different side of a person I already know.
Therefore, I think interview programs would be a good choice for the school to broadcast.
托??谡Z(yǔ)范文:校園里最感興趣的活動(dòng)
題目
Which of the following volunteering activities inside the campus is the one you are most interested in?
--planting flowers
--picking garbage and plastic in the campus
--painting
Sample Response
Given the choice, I would be most interested in doing painting as a volunteer on campus.
I think painting is the best use of my skills because I am very good at it. I had a part-time job over the summer helping paint houses, so I can do a professional job. It makes sense for me to volunteer at something I do better than other students.
I also like the idea of painting because it is a permanent change to the campus. My contributions can be enjoyed by students for years to come. My painting can make the campus a more beautiful place.
For these reasons, I would most enjoy volunteering as a painter for my college.
托??谡Z(yǔ)模板:去哪里購(gòu)物
托??谡Z(yǔ)題目:Many people choose to go to specific shops to buy specific products, such as only buying bread in bakery, only purchasing vegetables in vegetable market; while some people prefer to have one-stop shopping, buying all the things in one big supermarket. Which one is your habit and why? Give specific explanation in your response. 許多人喜歡到專門的店購(gòu)買商品,如去面包房買面包,去菜市場(chǎng)買菜;而另一些人喜歡一站式購(gòu)物,在大型超市購(gòu)買所有的東西。你的習(xí)慣是哪個(gè),為什么?用具體的事例說明。
郝新宇老師的Sample response:
Personally, I definitely prefer the one-stop shopping in one big supermarket, the main reason is time-saving and convenient. In a big supermarket, usually within halfan hour or forty minutes, I may buy everything I need for several days, such as pizza, bread, fruit and so on, very convenient! However, if buying specific items in specific shops, maybe in the east second ring road I buy my desired bread, in the east third ring road I buy fruits, in the western part of the city I buy fish, seafood and so on, the whole purchasing process might occupy my whole afternoon, which is really inconvenient.
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