第二節(jié)七選五

　　根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共5小題，每小題3分，共15分)

　　How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

　　Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

　　Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

　　37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

　　Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

　　Elaborate(闡釋)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38

　　Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

　　Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

　　A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.

　　B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

　　C. The vocabulary can be increased.

　　D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”.

　　E. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.

　　F. Find a new word every day

　　G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.

　　第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)

　　第一節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 41 by which people can protect themselves 42 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 43 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 44 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 45 .

The first modern fire insurance company was 46 in London, England in 1666. A great fire had just 47 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 48 losses. The first company 49 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.

　　Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 50 a new kind of insurance for 51 . The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 52 storms.

　　In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 53 new insurance company in America. This company, 54 offered life insurance, collected some money 55 from many different men. 56 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 57 in business.

　　Over the years, people have 58 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 59 accidents as car and plane crashes. 60 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.

　　41. A. way B. firm C.consideration D. means

　　42. A.. from B. against C. with D. beyond

　　43. A. small B. huge C. much D. little

　　44. A. many B. little C. few D. a few

　　45. A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought

　　46. A. built B. found C. formed D. organized

　　47. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded

　　48. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer

　　49. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned

　　50. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded

　　51. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors

　　52. A. with B. by C. from D. for

　　53. A. other B. certain C. another D. some

　　54. A. where B. which C. whom D. that

　　55. A. commonly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinary

　　56. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because

　　57. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom

　　58. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited

　　59. A. many B. so C. such D. that

　　60. A. Today B. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow

　　第Ⅱ卷(滿分50分)

　　注意事項：

　　用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

　　第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　Polar bears are suffering in a 61 (warm) world.

　　Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 62 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 63 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 64 (threat) the only home they know.

　　The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 65 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 66 (survive). “The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,” says Andrew Derocher, 67 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. “ 68 it, they can’t exist.”

　　Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 69 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 70 the bears are not actively hunting.

　　第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1. 每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;

　　2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從11處起)不計分;

　　3. 錯誤類型不涉及單詞拼寫。

　　Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning. Only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.

　　Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite to teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat to each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.

　　第二節(jié)：書面表達

　　假如你叫李華，你和父母在英國旅游期間于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店，但對其提供的服務不滿意，請發(fā)電子郵件給酒店的管理者進行投訴，要求其道歉并改進服務質量。

　　1. 搬運工送到房間的皮箱破損;

　　2. 衛(wèi)生間漏水;

　　3. 樓下酒吧有噪音，并持續(xù)到很晚，影響休息。

　　注意：1. 文章必須包括所有要點?？蛇m當增加細節(jié)，以使文章連貫。

　　2. 詞數120.

　　3. 參考詞匯：搬運工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi.

　　參考答案

　　第一部分：聽力部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分，每小題1分)

　　1~5.BACBA 6~10.BBCCA 11~15.CCABA 16~20.CABCB

　　第二部分：閱讀理解(共50分，)

　　第一節(jié)(共37.5分，每小題2.5分)：

　　A. 21—24 CDCA B. 25—28 DABA 29—32 BBCD 33--35 DBA

　　第二節(jié)(共12.5，每小題2.5分)：36—40 GFDEA

　　第三部分：英語知識運用(共45分)

　　第一節(jié) 完型填空(共30分，每小題1.5分)：

　　41-45 DAADB 46-50CABCA 51-55ABCBC 56-60 ABDCA

　　第二節(jié) 語法填空(共15分 ，每小題1.5分)：

　　61.warmer 62.For/During 63.them 64.threatens 65.since 66.survial 67.a 68.Without

　　69.But 70.when

　　第四部分 寫作(共35分)

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10分每小題1分)：

　　1.or改為and

　　2.student改為students

　　3.depended改為depend

　　4.our改為their

　　5.should改為should be

　　6.following改為follow

　　7.an改為the

　　8.kindly改為kind

　　9.responsible后加for

　　10.treat to 去掉to

　　第二節(jié) 書面表達(共25分)：One Possible Version

　　Dear Manager,

　　My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel, Forest Hotel, during my visit to the UK from Jan 28 to 30 with my parents. However, the service in your hotel left much to be desired. I’m writing this email to express my opinion.

First, we found our suitcases broken after they were carried to our room by one of your porters. Second, water was leaking out of the toilet in the bathroom. Third, the noise from the bar downstairs went on so late into the night each night that we couldn’t get good rest.

　　For the above reasons, I have to say that the service in your hotel is of poor quality. Therefore, I would like to receive a written apology from you. Meanwhile, I hope you can improve your service in the future so that none of the above happens again.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　LI HUA