2024七年級上冊英語試卷及答案
做試卷的意義在于,可以檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)效果,找出自己的差距,提高增強(qiáng)自信心。以下是小編整理的一些七年級上冊英語試卷及答案,僅供參考。
七年級上冊英語試卷
一、單項(xiàng)選擇.(20分)
( ) 1--- How about going on a school trip this weekend ?
---That sounds __________. I like going outside
A. boring B. easy C. interesting D. difficult
( )2.—Do you like ________ ? —Yes, I do.
A. tomato and noodle B. tomato and noodles
C. tomatos and noodle D. tomatoes and noodles
( )3.Please give me ________ and two .
A. a bottle of apple juices; breads B. a bottle of apple juice; fruit cakes
C. an apple juice; bread D an apple juice, breads
( )4 There is _____orange on the table. _______ orange is green.
A. an; An B. th e; The C an; The D.the;a
( ) 5 Ann helps Lily with her homework _______ eight o’clock ______ Sunday
A on ; in B in ; on C at ; on D in ; at
( )6 --- What day is it today? --- _________. .
A. It’s cool B. It’s Tuesday C. It’s eight o’clock D It’s sunny.
( )7.There ______ a bed and two chairs in my bedroom
A. are B. is C.has D have
( )8. Kevin likes animals, ______ monkeys and pandas.
A. so B. so as C. such as D. such
( )9. Peter’s father and mother are not busy this evening. He wants to have dinner with ______.
A. us B. them C. him D. her
( ) 10 It’s time ___ lunch
A have B having C to have D for have
( )11. —______ your cousin have lunch in the dining hall?—Yes, he ______.
A. Does; does B. Do; do C. Do; does D. Does; do
( )12. —Welcome to China! —______.
A. OK B. Bye C. Fine, thanks D. Thank you
( )13 There is only one computer in my home, so I share it _____ my parents.
A. in B. with C. for D. by
( )14. —_____ do you contact (聯(lián)系)? —By QQ.
A. When B. How C. Where D. Who
( )15We go to ________ playground and play ________ football on Sunday.
A. the; the B. a; the C. 不填; a D. the; 不填
( )16. —How about your _____ for the weekend? —I want to go to the beach (沙灘).
A. dinner B. plan C. job D. lesson
( )17.My father has got a brother, ______ my mother hasn’t.
A. but B. so C. and D because
( )18 .Sorry, there is ________ food in the fridge.
A. a B. some C. any D no
( )19._________students are there in your class? Forty- four.
A. How many B. How old C. How much
( )20 --- Has she got any sisters? ---- . She has got one sister.
A. No, she hasn’t B. Yes, she has C. No, she doesn’t DYes,she does.
二、完形填空(共10分,每小題1分)
讀下面的短文,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.
Do you have hobbies(愛好)? 21 are your hobbies? I don’t know about 22 , but I have hobbies. Sports are my hobbies. 23 , I think sports are good for our health. I 24 sports every day. I like ball (球) games very much. I can play football 25 basketball. Next, I like sports because playing sports 26 a good way (方式) to make friends. I 27 table tennis. It is interesting but 28 for me. Janet likes table tennis too. It’s the favourite 29 her. Now she is my good 30 .
( )21. A. How B. Where .C What D. Who
( )22. A. it B. him C. you D. her
( )23. A. First B. Now C. Then D. Last
( )24. A. buy B. play C. start D. watch
( )25. A. but B. or C. so D. and
( )26. A are B. is C. have D. has
( )27. A. like B. try C. spell D. have
( )28. A. big B. busy C. funny D. difficult
( )29. A. in B. at C. of D. with
( )30. A. friend B. sister C. cousin D. Aunt
三、閱讀理解。閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(10分 )
A
Hello! My name is Mike. I am from the USA. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. I like Chinese food, too. I have brea kfast at home. I eat an egg,bread and porridge(粥)for breakfast. I do not like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can have much food for lunch. I eat rice,meat and vegetables. Sometimes(有時(shí))I have noodles and dumplings(餃子).I have supper at home with my parents. Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends. We have chicken,vegetables and fruit.
31. Mike is ______.
A. American B. English C. Chinese D. in the USA
32.For breakfast,Mike has _______.
A. an egg, an apple and porridge B. an egg, bread and porridge
C. an apple, bread and milk D. an egg, an apple and bread
33. He has lunch _______.
A. at school B. at home C. in a restaurant D. with his parents
34. He has _______ for lunch.
A. rice, meat and vegetables B. dumplings and noodles
C. chicken, meat and fruit D. A and B
35.Sometimes they have supper ________.
A. at school B. in a restaurant with some friends
C. at his friend’s home D. in a restaurant with teachers
B
In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or brea d. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and these meals are very simple(簡單的).
36. Many English people have _______ meals a day.
A. two B. three C. four D. three or four
37. People may have ________ for their breakfast.
A. tea and eggs B. porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffee
C. tea and coffee D. bread and eggs
38. People have lunch at _______.
A. any time B. nine C. five D. one
39. People don’t have ________ for their dinner.
A. porridge B. bananas and apples C. some soup and meat D. meat and fish
40. In many English homes dinner comes _______.
A. at one o’clock B. in the middle of the day
C. at noon D. at night
四、情景交際 (共10分,每小題2分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話,其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。
A: It is Thursday today. (41)__________ B: Yes, we do.
A: (42)__________ B: At eleven o’clock in the morning.
A: (43)__________ B: No, it isn’t. My favorite lesson is English. (44)__________
A: My favorite lesson is Chinese. B: (45)__________
A: Yes, we do. B: We have an English lesson every day.
五、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分 )
46. Steven can play football very (good).
47. Those are (they) favourite food.
48. Please (drink) more water every day.
493 Do you know the dog ______(call) Jimmy?
50. Lucy and Lily (not go)to school on Sundays.
51. There are lots of ______(plant) in the park.
52. How much food ______(有) in the bag?
53. Alice has got many ______(不同的) caps.
54.We all like (玩) computer games.
55. (露西的)mother is an English teacher.
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)
56. Beef is healthy food. Rice is healthy food, too. (合并為一句)
Beef rice healthy food.
57 Chocolate isn’t healthy. It’s my favourite food. (用連詞連接兩個(gè)句子)
Chocolate isn’t healthy it’s my favourite food.
58.My sister likes apples.(對畫線部分提問)
________ ________your sister like?
59. To have a healthy breakfast is good. (改為同義句)
good to a healthy breakfast.
60. Tom goes home at five thirty in the afternoon.(改為同義句)
Tom goes home at _ _____ five in the afternoon.
61. Does the panda come from China ?(改為肯定句)
The panda _______ _________ China
62.We have some juice.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?
We________ have ___________ juice.
63. I like Liu Qian’s magic show. I also like Fu Yandong’s magic show. (合并為一個(gè)句子)
I like Liu Qian’s magic show _______ ________Fu Yandong’s.
64. This kind of animal eats grass and leaves. (改為否定句)
This kind of animal grass leaves.
65 She’s got a flower.(一般疑問句)
______ she ______ a flower?
七、 完成句子(20分)
66.肉和魚是健康的食物。
Meat and fish are .
67.你們晚飯喝雞湯嗎?
Do you have chicken supper?
68.我們每天吃大量的水果。
We eat fruit every day.
69.吃好早餐對我們有好處。
Having a good breakfast us.
70.他不在學(xué)校做作業(yè)。
He _____________ his homework at school.
71.大明的家在我家旁邊。
Daming’s home is __________________ my home.
72.墻上沒有任何地圖。
There _______________ maps on the wall.
73.可樂對你有害。
Cola is_____________ you
74.我擅長唱歌。
I’m ________________
75.你們什么時(shí)間開始上課?
____________do you begin lessons?
八、任務(wù)型閱讀。
A . 閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。(10分)
Dave I love animals very much. My favourite animal is cats because they are very smart (漂亮的). But I have no pets (寵物) now, because I’m so busy. When I’m not busy, I want to have a cat.
Clark I like animals too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m not busy, I always help them there. It’s interesting to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. I can’t have pets now because I rent (租) a house. But when I have my house, I want to have a pet dog. I think it’s funny to play with him!
Becky I also love animals! My parents often (經(jīng)常) take me to the zoo to watch the animals. There are lions, kangaroos and elephants. They come from different countries. I really love kangaroos, because they are so cute. I also love pandas. I have a pet fish at home now. It’s very smart.
76. Why does Dave like cats?
_____________________________________
77 Does Clark have his house?
_____________________________________
78. Where does Becky often go to watch the animals?
_____________________________________
79. What animals does Becky like?
_____________________________________
80. Who doesn’t have any pets now?
_____________________________________
B.閱讀短文判斷正誤。 正確的(T)錯(cuò)誤的(F)(10分)
Cola is bad for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can make you get fat. Cola can make you feel full, so you can’t eat much healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth.
Water is important to our body. Drinking water is healthy. We can get water from drink and food, especially (特別是) from fruit and vegetables. But water is the best (最好的)!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
( ) 81. Cola is good for our health.
( ) 82. The word “full” means “飽的” in Chinese.
( ) 83. Fruit, vegetables and rice are healthy food.
( ) 84. Water helps us stay healthy.
( ) 85. We can get water from vegetables.
九、書面表達(dá)(共10分)介紹你一天的活動(dòng)。
時(shí)間 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容
7:00am 起床
7:30am 吃早飯
8:00am—11:00am 做家庭作業(yè)
11:30am 吃午飯
2:00pm—5:00pm 踢足球
6:00pm 吃晚飯
7:00pm—9:00pm 看電視
9:30pm 上床睡覺
七年級上冊英語試卷答案
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1-5 CDBCC 6-10 BBCBC 11-15 ADBBD 16-20 BADAB
二、完形填空(共10分,每小題1分)
21-25 CCABD 26-30 BADCA
三、閱讀理解。31-35.A B A D B 36-40.C BDA B
四、情景交際 (共10分,每小題2分) 41-45EACBD
五、46 well 47 their 48 drink 49 called 50 don’t go
51 plants 52 is there 53 different 54 playing 55 Lucy’s
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)
56 and are 57 but 58 What does 59 It’s have 60 half past 61 comes from 62 don’t any 63 as well as 64 doesn’t eat or 65 Has got
七、 完成句子(10分)
66 healthy food 67 soup for 68 a lot of 69 is good for 70 doesn’t do 71 next to
72 aren’t any 73 bad for 74 good at singing 75 What time
八、任務(wù)型閱讀
A 76Because they are very smart 77 No,he doesn’t
78 To the zoo 79 kangaroos, pandas and fish
80 Dave and Clark
B閱讀短文判斷正誤。 81-85 FTTTT
九、作文略。
七年級上學(xué)期英語知識點(diǎn)
一、these和those用法
this, that, these和those是指示代詞,these是this的復(fù)數(shù)形式,指時(shí)間,距
離較近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式,指時(shí)間、距離較遠(yuǎn)或前面已經(jīng)提到過的人或事物。
①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 這是我的床。那是莉莉的床。
②These pictures are good. 那些畫很好。
③ Are those apple trees? 那些是蘋果樹嗎?
在回答主語是these或those的疑問句時(shí),通常用they代替these或those以避免重復(fù)。如:
④Are these/those your apples? 這些(那些)是你的蘋果嗎?
Yes, they are. 是的,他們是。
二、名詞+’s所有格
單數(shù)名詞后直接加 “ ’s ”:
Jim’s coat 吉姆的外套 Jeff’s mother杰夫的媽媽
以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,只加“’”
Teachers’ Day教師節(jié) the twins’ books雙胞胎的書
不以s結(jié)尾的不規(guī)則的名詞復(fù)數(shù),加“ ’s ”
Children’s Day 兒童節(jié) men’s shoes男式鞋
表示兩者共同擁有時(shí),只在最后一個(gè)名詞后加’s
Lucy and Lily’s mother 露茜和莉莉的媽媽(共同的媽媽,一個(gè)媽媽)
表示兩者各自擁有時(shí),要在每個(gè)名詞后加’s
Lucy’s and Kate’s rooms 露茜和凱特的房間(各自的房間,兩間房子)
1. 短語歸納:
in English 用英語 an orange 一個(gè)橙子 spell it 拼寫它 a ruler 一把尺子
2. 必背典句
—What’s this in English? 這個(gè)用英語怎么說?
—It’s an orange. 它是一個(gè)橙子。
—Spell it, please. 請拼寫它。
—O-R-A-N-G-E
3. 不定冠詞a / an 的用法
不定冠詞a / an表示微弱的“一”的概念,但并不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)目,只表示名詞為不特定者。A用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞或者字母前,an用在以元音因素開頭的單詞或者字母前
① 表示數(shù)量“一”。 a book 一本書 an egg 一個(gè)雞蛋
② 籠統(tǒng)地指某人或者某物,但不具體說明。 There is a car in the yard. 院子里有一輛小汽車。
③ 泛指某一類人或事物。 A house is a useful animal 馬是有用的動(dòng)物。
④ 表示首次提到的人或者食物(常用語介紹用語中)。 This is a key. 這是一把鑰匙。
⑤ 表示某一類人或事物中的任何一個(gè)。 There is an elephant in the zoo. 動(dòng)物園里有一頭大象。
⑥ 用于抽象名詞前,使抽象名詞具體化,表示“一次、一種、一場”等。It’s a pleasure to talk with you. 和你談話很愉快。
⑦ 用于某些固定搭配中。 have a look 看一看 take a walk 散步 have a good time 過得愉快
1. 短語歸納:
good morning 早上好 good afternoon 下午好 good evening 晚上好
name list 名單 an English name 英文名字
2. 必背典句:
(1) Good morning, Alice! 早上好,艾麗斯!
(2) Good afternoon! 下午好!
(3) Hi, Bob! 你好,鮑勃!
(4) Hello, Frank! 你好,弗蘭克!
(5) Good evening 晚上好!
(6)—How are you? 你好嗎?
—I’m fine, thanks. How are you? 我很好,謝謝。你好嗎?
—I’m OK. 我很好。
3.英語中常見的問候語
在英語中,見面時(shí)的問候語有很多常用的有:
① Hello! “你好!”是比較隨便、不分時(shí)間的一種問候語,通常用于打招呼、打電話。表 示驚訝或引起對方注意。對方應(yīng)答仍用Hello!
② Hi! “你好!”的使用比hello!更隨便,在青年人中使用更為普遍。
③ Nice to meet you! “很高興見到你!”是兩個(gè)初次見面、經(jīng)介紹相識的人互相打招呼的用于。回答時(shí)可以說Nice to meet you, too.或者M(jìn)e, too.表示“見到你很高興”
④ How do you do? “你好!”用于初次見面,是非正式的打招呼用語。對方應(yīng)答語應(yīng)是“How do you do?”
How are you? 表示問候
How are you? 意為“你好嗎?”,為詢問對方身體狀況的問候語,應(yīng)答語一般是“I’m fine. Thank you. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK.
How are you? 的其他用法:習(xí)慣上回答完別人的問候后,??煞磫枌Ψ降纳眢w狀況,此時(shí)可用How are you?也可用And you? “你呢?”
單數(shù)句變復(fù)數(shù)句
1.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)要變?yōu)槠湎鄳?yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
It is a box.→ They are boxes.
2.各個(gè)人稱代詞要由單數(shù)形式變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。
She is a girl.→ They are girls. I am at home.→ We are at home.
3. am或is要變?yōu)閍re.
He is a teacher. → They are teachers.
4.指示代詞this或that要分別變?yōu)閠hese或those。
This is a pencil.→ These are pencils.
5.不定冠詞a/an要去掉(固定搭配例外)。
It is a black cat.→ They are black cats.
6. man或woman做定語修飾可數(shù)名詞,在整個(gè)句子變成復(fù)數(shù)的情況下也要變成men或women.
She is a woman teacher.→ They are women teachers.
注意:在單數(shù)句變復(fù)數(shù)句時(shí),普通單數(shù)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式,但當(dāng)名詞修飾名詞時(shí),起修飾作用的名詞不做變化。名詞修飾名詞常用單數(shù)。(man,
woman除外)
This is a apple tree.→ These are apple trees.
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
第一、第二人稱以及第三人稱的復(fù)數(shù)形式做主語,動(dòng)詞均用原形。第三人稱單數(shù)做主語,動(dòng)詞要用單三形式。
二、一般過去時(shí)
表示過去發(fā)生的事情。
動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)。
要注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變形。
三、一般將來時(shí)
①表示未來發(fā)生的事情。
②一般以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will為標(biāo)志詞。
例:I will go to the park with my mom tomorrow.
③ be+(going)+ to+動(dòng)詞原形或be +動(dòng)詞ing形式也可表示將來時(shí)。
四、名詞
常考的分類是可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞
有些可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式很特別。例:fish—fish,mouse—mice
五、代詞
代詞主要有:
人稱代詞
第一人稱:I,we
第二人稱:you
第三人稱:he, she, they
六、物主代詞
①形容詞性物主代詞:
第一人稱:my, our
第二人稱:your
第三人稱:his, her, their
②名詞性物主代詞
第一人稱:mine, ours
第二人稱:yours
第三人稱:his, hers, theirs
初一英語上冊期末考試復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃
一、抓好英語的常規(guī)教學(xué),確?;A(chǔ)知識過關(guān)
(一)單詞過關(guān)利用自修時(shí)間、早讀時(shí)間,由科代表主持聽寫、默書。
(二)詞組過關(guān)
1、把學(xué)過的詞組歸納,方便學(xué)生記憶。
2、用詞組造句和中譯英訓(xùn)練。在各個(gè)教學(xué)班內(nèi)進(jìn)行競賽。
3、句型過關(guān)組織學(xué)生結(jié)對子,一有空就你問我答,營造學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)筆頭的練習(xí),使學(xué)生能熟能生巧。
4、課文過關(guān)把課文分段,按學(xué)習(xí)組為單位,進(jìn)行朗讀比賽,對學(xué)過的課文盡量做到人人會(huì)背,有些課文還要求學(xué)生會(huì)默寫。
二、抓好語法學(xué)習(xí)
1、掌握形容詞、副詞的比較級和級的構(gòu)成和用法。區(qū)分單音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞的`構(gòu)成,規(guī)則和不規(guī)則變化。
2、學(xué)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)態(tài),重點(diǎn)突破不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。
3、學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別。
4、學(xué)習(xí)聯(lián)系詞的用法。
三、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用知識的能力
每個(gè)單元圍繞著知識點(diǎn)反復(fù)訓(xùn)練,層層滲透。每個(gè)單元結(jié)束都進(jìn)行測驗(yàn),找出存在問題,及時(shí)補(bǔ)漏補(bǔ)缺。
四、抓好閱讀能力
培養(yǎng)每周規(guī)定學(xué)生閱讀三篇短文,帶著問題閱讀,閱讀之后要回答問題。
五、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生寫作能力
逐步創(chuàng)作一些簡筆畫要學(xué)生寫出他們的動(dòng)作編成故事,逐步培養(yǎng)他們看圖寫話的能力。
六、促進(jìn)全體同學(xué)共同進(jìn)步
抓尖子培養(yǎng),努力做好后進(jìn)生轉(zhuǎn)化工作,促進(jìn)全體學(xué)生共同進(jìn)步。
1、指定學(xué)習(xí)成績好的學(xué)生利用業(yè)余時(shí)間多讀和多做課外書,每月進(jìn)行一次知識競賽,評出級組學(xué)習(xí)積極分子。
2、多關(guān)心后進(jìn)生的思想和學(xué)習(xí),平時(shí)要檢查和督促他們的作業(yè)及時(shí)給予他們幫助。