關(guān)于初二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納

時(shí)間：2022-08-15 15:43:28 舒淇4599由分享

在學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)的同時(shí),既要及時(shí)跟上老師步伐,也要及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)鞏固,知識(shí)點(diǎn)要及時(shí)總結(jié),這是做其他練習(xí)必備的前提,下面小編為大家?guī)?lái)關(guān)于初二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納，希望大家喜歡!

初二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

1.構(gòu)成

was /were + doing，例如：

I was watching TV at 9 o'clock last night.

at 9 o'clock last night是時(shí)間點(diǎn)

They were playing football all afternoon.

all afternoon是時(shí)間段

2.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞

at 8 o'clock last night, this time yesterday等。例如：

I was having lunch at home this time yesterday.

昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候我正在吃午飯。

At that time she was writing a book.

那陣子她在寫(xiě)一本書(shū)。(表示她在那段時(shí)間里一直在做那件事情。)

初二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理

39. sound+形容詞聽(tīng)起來(lái)……The song sounds beautiful.

40. not…any more(句末)=no more(can, be動(dòng)詞后行為動(dòng)詞前)不再……I can’t help you any more=I can no more help you. He doesn’t go there any more=He no more goes there.

41. a waste of time/money時(shí)間/金錢(qián)的浪費(fèi) It’s a waste of time if you go on like this.

42. waste time doing sth.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事 Don’t waste time doing anything hopeless.

43. many times 很多次I read the text many times.

44. would like sth. =want sth想要某物I would like some help.

45. would like to do sth.想做某事 I would like to visit the Great Wall.

46. would like sb. to do sth. 想讓某人做某事I would like him to help me.

47. discuss sth =talk about sth.討論……

48. go on a trip=make a trip=have a trip=take a trip旅行，后接介詞to的短語(yǔ)表示去向.

I am going on a happy trip to Japan next Monday.

49. go on 常與旅游，遠(yuǎn)足，野餐，航海等名詞連用，表示“去，進(jìn)行”

50. go on a picnic=have a picnic舉行野餐

51. go on a hike= go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足

52. go on 還有“繼續(xù)”的意思，后接v.ing After a short rest, I go on writing the letter.

53. go+v.ing. 表示去從事某一活動(dòng)。

54. go boating/shopping/swimming/hiking/skiing/skating/dancing/sailing/climbing

55. do some +v,ing 表示“干，做……”

56. do some reading/shopping/cleaning/washing/writing/running/speaking

57. go/ walk/run the wrong way走錯(cuò)路

58. be good at sth =do well in sth.擅長(zhǎng)于…… He is good at English=He does well in English.

59. be good at doing sth,擅長(zhǎng)于做…He is good at singing/swimming/drawing/playing football.

60. be good to sb.=be friendly to sb=be kind to sb.對(duì)某人友好. Our teacher is good to us.

61. be good for sth.對(duì)……有好處，有益 Taking a walk after supper is good for your health.

62. on a trip在旅游中。類(lèi)似表達(dá)：on holiday,在度假 on a visit在訪問(wèn)

63. have problems doing sth.=have trouble/difficulty doing sth.做某事有困難Do you have problems finishing the work in two hours?

64. be far from…離……遠(yuǎn)The moon is far from the earth.

65. trip over 被……絆倒She often trips over her shoes.

66. hurry up!=be quick!快點(diǎn)，表催促 Hurry up! Or you will be late.

67. hurry to +地名=go/come to…in a hurry匆忙趕往He hurries to school=He goes to school in a hurry.

68. hurry off匆忙離去 He hurries off to look after the man.

69. hurry home/there匆忙回家/到那里

70. be/feel tired覺(jué)得勞累

71. be /feel tired from因……感到疲倦 Are you tired from such a long walk?

72. be tired of 對(duì)……感到厭倦 I am tired of reading this kind of book.

73. on the top of在……頂部 There is a bird on the top of the building.

74. go to a party去參加晚會(huì) I am going to a birthday party tomorrow.

75. the day after tomorrow后天

76. be the first(one)to do sth. 第一個(gè)做……He is the first student to get to school every day.

77. the coming field trip即將到來(lái)的郊外旅行

78. have a fun field trip愉快的郊外旅行

79. hike to the top of the mountain徒步走上山頂

80. put…in order按正確的順序 Please put the sentences in order.

81. lots of=a lot of許多

82. too many太多，后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。He has too many books in his room.

83. too much 太多，后接不可數(shù)名詞。He drinks too much coke every day.

84. much too 太，很，非常，后接形容詞。The box is much too heavy.

85. in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏/秋/冬。“在四季”不加介詞。

86. be free=be not busy=have time . I have time today=I am free today.

87. be free to do sth.有空做某事，隨意做某事. You are free to go to the park or go to the zoo.

初二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1. Welcome back to school!歡迎返校!

2. have fun doing sth. 做某事很開(kāi)心We have fun talking with Mr. Green.

3. make fun of取笑，捉弄 It’s wrong to make fun of the old people.

4. call one’s name 點(diǎn)名 The teacher is calling the students’ names.

5. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí) He always comes to school on time.

6. with one’s best wishes 致以最美好的祝愿

7. Best wishes to you for Teachers’ Day.致以教師節(jié)最美好的'祝愿

8. It doesn’t matter.沒(méi)有關(guān)系

9. wish sb.… 祝愿某人……(后常接名詞)。We wish you a happy New Year!

10. wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事I wish you to be a teacher.

11. Thanks for+n./v.ing.因某事向某人致謝Thanks for teaching us so well.

12. give a talk做報(bào)告 Mr. Green is going to give us a talk on English study.

13. have a talk聽(tīng)報(bào)告 We are going to have a talk in the hall this afternoon.

14. think about考慮，思考 He is thinking about going to Japan for a holiday.

15. think of 想到，想起 We should think more of others.

16. what to say. 動(dòng)詞不定式可以接在where, how, when, which, who等疑問(wèn)詞后，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)。

I don’t know where I shall go.=I don’t know where to go.

Please tell me how I can do the work.=Please tell me how to do the work.

17. have an idea, have some ideas有主意

18. I have no idea=I don’t know不知道

19. the difference between…and…與…之間的不同點(diǎn)

20. given name=first name名字full name全名

21. be different from 與……不同be the same as 與……相同The weather in Beijing is different from that in Australia=The weather in Beijing is not the same as that in Australia.

22. the meaning of… ……的意思What’s the meaning of this word?=What does this word mean?=What do you mean by this word?

23. be important to sb. 對(duì)某人很重要English is important to us.比較：It’s important for us to learn English well.對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很重要。

24. be short for簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)，縮寫(xiě)式 TV is short for Television.

25. call…for short 簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)為We call Television TV for short.

26. be/feel sorry for sb. 為某人感到難過(guò)I feel sorry for you.

27. be/feel sorry for sth./doing sth. 為(做)某事感到后悔/抱歉I am sorry for being late.

28. be sorry to do sth.因做某事很難過(guò)I am sorry to hear that.用于聽(tīng)到壞消息表示同情。

29. be sorry that +主謂句。因某事而感到后悔I am sorry that I am late.

30. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉You should say sorry to your teacher.

31. be afraid of sb./sth/doing sth. 害怕某人/某事/做某事I am afraid of climbing trees.

32. be afraid to do sth不敢去做某事 She is afraid to go out at night.

33. be afraid that+主謂句。恐怕…… I am afraid that I can’t help you.