八下仁愛英語知識點(diǎn)
八下仁愛英語知識點(diǎn)
《仁愛版英語》是由北京市仁愛教育研究的英語教材。那么八下英語有哪些知識點(diǎn)呢?接下來學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理了八下仁愛英語知識點(diǎn)，一起來看看吧。
八下仁愛英語知識點(diǎn)(1)：語法
1. Linking verb + adjective 系動(dòng)詞+形容詞,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu).
系動(dòng)詞：be (是) feel look sound taste turn get become smell seem 等等.For example :The food tastes delious.
注意：
(1). 有些連系動(dòng)詞通常不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中。如:feel, taste等詞。例如:
-Do you like the material?
-Yes, it feels very soft.
(2). 一般情況下,連系動(dòng)詞主要跟形容詞或分詞作表語。例如:
Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car.
(3). 能跟名詞作表語的連系動(dòng)詞常見的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn后跟(表示主語身份的)名詞作表語時(shí),不加冠詞。例如:
Twenty years later, he turned teacher.
The population growth inChinaremains a problem.
(4). 連系動(dòng)詞也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常見的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如:
Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.
On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.
2. hope 與wish 的比較.都與that引導(dǎo)的從句連用.Hope常用于將來時(shí)表可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望. Wish常用于過去式表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望.
For example : I hope that you will be happy.
I wish that you could be happy.
3. 動(dòng)詞-ing 和-ed形式作主語補(bǔ)語的區(qū)別.動(dòng)詞-ing表示主語的特征，常用于事物.動(dòng)詞-ed表示主語的狀態(tài)，常用于人.這類詞有：interest move active disappoint excite surprise frighten bore等等.
For example：The game is interesting.
I am interested in the game.
4.表示能力的詞.
Could 表示過去的能力.
Can 表示現(xiàn)在的能力
be able to 表示過去，現(xiàn)在，將來任何時(shí)候的能力.將來時(shí)態(tài)(shall \will be able to----)
八下仁愛英語知識點(diǎn)(2)：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換
1. correct adj.正確的
correctly adv.
2. office n.辦公室
officer n.警官，軍官
official n.官員，高級職員
adj.官方的，正式的
3. daily adj. 日常的
adv.日常地
n.日報(bào)
4. great adj.偉大的，極好的
greatly adv.非常，很，大大的
5. beauty n.美麗，美人，美好的東西
beautiful adj.美麗的，漂亮的
beautifully adv.漂亮地，美好地
6. dress v.穿衣
n.連衣裙，女裝
dressing n.穿戴，穿衣
八下仁愛英語知識點(diǎn)(3)：短語歸納
1.There be 句型一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：
There will be.../There is going to be...
2.in the center of... 在……中央
3.a traditional dress 傳統(tǒng)服裝
4.in the world of... 在……領(lǐng)域
5.high fashion 高級時(shí)裝
6.another+名詞單數(shù)=one more +名詞單數(shù)
e.g.another apple= one more apple
7.another+數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)=數(shù)詞+more+名詞復(fù)數(shù)
e.g.another two years=two more years
8.minority costume 少數(shù)民族服裝
9.be(not) sure of/about... 對……(沒)有把握
be sure to do sth. 一定做某事
be sure that+從句 一定……
make sure 弄清楚，確信
10.be full of... 充滿……
11.stand for 代表，象征
be the/a symbol of... 是……的象征
12.become/be known to... 為……所熟知
13.from then on 從那時(shí)起
14.either...or... 要么……要么……，或者……或者(謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則)
15.not only...but (also)... 不但……而且……(謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則)
16.both...and...兩者都……(謂語動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù))
17.design...as... 把……設(shè)計(jì)成……
18.at one time=once 曾經(jīng)，一度
19.as a result 結(jié)果
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