高二英語知識點(diǎn)下冊
失敗乃成功之母，重復(fù)是學(xué)習(xí)之母。學(xué)習(xí)，需要不斷的重復(fù)重復(fù)，重復(fù)學(xué)過的知識，加深印象，其實(shí)任何科目的學(xué)習(xí)方法都是不斷重復(fù)學(xué)習(xí)。下面是小編給大家整理的一些高二英語的知識點(diǎn)，希望對大家有所幫助。
高二英語必修一知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)
1.一般現(xiàn)在時：
一般現(xiàn)在時大多用動詞原形來表示。Be\have在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)按自己的變化規(guī)則與主語保持一致。其他動詞若其主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，則應(yīng)按動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)律變化。
(1)表示主語現(xiàn)在所處的狀態(tài)及所具備的特征、性格、能力等。 Eg:They are both tired and hungry.
(2)表示習(xí)慣性的，反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的動作與狀態(tài)。
常用時間狀語：always often sometimes now and then every day
(3)表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。
Eg:The earth moves around the sun.
(4)在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句表示將來的動作。
Eg:If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we will go climbing.
(5)表示按規(guī)定預(yù)計要發(fā)生的動作，只限于go,come,leave,start,stay,return,begin等。
(6)在某些以have,there開頭的句子中，用動詞go,come的一般現(xiàn)在時表示正在發(fā)生的動作。
Eg:Here comes the bus!
2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：
(1)表示說話時正在進(jìn)行的動作;
(2)表示即將發(fā)生的或按計劃安排好的動作，多限于go,come,start，leave,return,arrive,stay,fly等表示運(yùn)動方向的動詞，句中往往有表示將來的時間狀語。
(3)少數(shù)動詞如go,come,leave,arrive,return,begin,do,die,lose等現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可以表示預(yù)計即將發(fā)生的動作;
(4)表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。
3.以-ing和-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞：
以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞用來描述人的精神狀態(tài)或人對事物的態(tài)度或感受;以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞有“令人......的”意思，常用來指物。
人教版高二英語知識點(diǎn)歸納
1. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法
2. Say "Hi" / "Hello" / "Thanks" to sb. (for me) 問候的句型
3. Is anybody seeing you off? 進(jìn)行時表將來
4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)
5. You should not go rafting unless you know... unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于if... not
6. By staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds. 目的狀語從句
7. She was so surprised that she couldn't move. 結(jié)果狀語從句
8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water. 過去分詞作狀語
9. The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden. 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語
10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法
高二英語下冊知識點(diǎn)歸納
Ⅰ.Hot words and hot phrases常用詞與常用詞組
1.Medical studies show that AIDS virus cannot be transmitted via the following routes：cups，glasses，toilet seats，swimming pools，mosquitoes，other insects or blood donation.(P.49)
2.AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body's immune system and leaves a person defenceless against infections and illness.(P.51)
3.People get AIDS after having been infected with the HIV virus.(P.51)
4.People transmit HIV by having unprotected sex，by receiving infected blood transfusions or，as in Xiaohua's case，through birth.(P.51)
5.Xiaohua's mother contracted the HIV virus when she was 28，and she died of AIDS only three years after Xiaohua was born.(P.51)
6.The disease is spreading faster in Africa and parts of Asia，mainly because of a lack of proper health care，prevention and education.(P.51)
7.The drugs that are available are much too expensive and difficult to find.(P.51)
8....but she does not let that knowledge discourage her.(P.51)
9.She also goes to visit other AIDS patients in hospitals across the country to support them and cheer them up.(P.51)
10.The disease is not the only thing that AIDS patients have to suffer from.(P.52)
11....that can persuade hospitals and companies to allocate more funds for AIDS research and education.(P.52)
12.Xiaohua has learnt to live with HIV and the fact she will eventually get AIDS.(P.52)
13.Two years ago，Dr Richards had asked me a great many questions and had taken samples of my blood.(P.55)
14.Mum held my hand and I saw that she was weeping.(P.55)
15.Cancer is a disease that begins in cells.(P.55)
16.In my body，the production of cells is disrupted.(P.55)
17.Doctors do know that cancer is not caused by injury and is not contagious—it does not spread from one person to another.(P.55)
18.The cancer in my body has been defeated for the moment.(P.55)
19.Living with cancer has made me realize how precious life is and how important it is for us to take every chance to live life to the fullest.(P.55)
20.Every day is a new opportunity and I have learnt to appreciate every minute of each day.
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