2024年青海省中考英語(yǔ)真題文字版
英語(yǔ)進(jìn)入到初中開(kāi)始正規(guī)系統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)了,那么關(guān)于2024年青海省中考英語(yǔ)真題怎么做呢?以下是小編整理的一些2024年青海省中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案,僅供參考。
2024年青海省中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案
Be anall-arounddevelopedperson. |
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 本試卷滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
2. 本試卷為試題卷,請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,否則無(wú)效。
3. 答卷前請(qǐng)將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。
第I卷(聽(tīng)力及選擇題)
I. 聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共四部分,共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
第一部分:聽(tīng)句子,選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。
第二部分:聽(tīng)句子,選擇最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
6. A. She is tall. B. She is watching TV. C. She is my sister.
7. A. Yes, I can. B. I like music. C. I don't join the music club.
8. A. It's black. B. It's 7 dollars. C. It's too big.
9 A. It doesn't matter. B. Not bad. C. I'm really sorry.
10. A. Thank you. B. Take it easy. C. No, I'm not beautiful.
第三部分:聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11. How did Tom go to school today?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
12. What does the girl think of being a teacher?
A. Relaxing. B. Interesting and meaningful. C. Boring.
13. Why do Jack and David look the same?
A. Because they are friends. B. Because they are pen pals. C. Because they are twins.
14. What will they make?
A. Banana milk shake. B. Banana pie. C. Fruit salad.
15. Who are the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
第四部分:聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)
A DayofLiWei | |
In themorning | He hasagoodbreakfast,whichincludesbread,eggs, 16 andsomevegetables. |
In theafternoon | He 17 takespartinvariousactivitiesinsports club. He hasabalanceddiet.He 18 eatingmeat,buthedoesn'trefuse vegetablesorfruits. |
In theevening | He goestobedbefore 19 p.m.tomakesurehehasenoughsleep. |
The speakerthinksLiWeiisa 20 boy. |
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15 小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more ___1___.
One day, the boy ___2___ a running race in his village. He won the 100-meter and 50-meter races with no problem. He was ___3___ himself and received great applause (掌聲).
But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people, an old man and a blind (盲的) ___4___. The boy thought it was unbelievable but agreed. In the race, the boy finished ___5___, but the old man and the blind girl were ___6___ at the starting line (起跑線). With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept ___7___.
“Why are people not cheering ___8___ me like before?” he asked his ___9___. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather said.
The boy was surprised but ___10___.
During the second race, the boy took the ___11___ of the old man and the blind girl and walked ___12___ with them. The crowd gave them a standing applause.
The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me, or ___13___?”
The grandfather was happy. He ___14___ and said, “The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you. They ___15___ for how you all ran the race together.”
Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.
1. A. beautiful B. successful C. upset
2. A. took part in B. took out C. took care of
3. A. good at B. proud of C. interested in
4. A. man B. uncle C. girl
5. A. first B. second C. third
6. A. never B. still C. ever
7. A. quiet B. relaxed C. careful
8. A. in B. from C. for
9. A. father B. grandfather C. grandmother
10. A. agreed B. stopped C. played
11. A. legs B. feet C. hands
12. A. slowly B. easily C. clearly
13. A. her B. him C. them
14. A. jumped B. smiled C. worried
15. A. sang B. worked C. cheered
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。
A
Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness. But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions (情緒)?
●Breathing (呼吸): Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down.
●Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax.
●Talking: Talk to others when you feel worried.
●Hugging: Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe.
●Drawing: Paint your feelings with color pens.
Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (負(fù)責(zé)任的) for your bad emotions. You know where the problem is, and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try!
16. How many ways are there to deal with bad emotions?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
17. If you are worried, what can you do?
A. Talk to others. B. Smell a flower.
C. Blow up a balloon. D. Do some exercise.
18. If you want to feel safe, what might be a good way?
A. Breathing. B. Hugging. C. Moving. D. Drawing.
19. Who should be responsible for your bad emotions?
A. Your parents. B. Your friends. C. Your pets. D. Yourself.
20 What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To tell us how to deal with bad emotions. B. To tell us how to keep pets.
C. To tell us how to calm down. D. To tell us how to paint your feelings.
B
Money is valuable. We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely (明智地). Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.
Betty’s and Lucy’s monthly spending
21. Betty spends ________ of her money on food.
A. 31% B. 50% C. 14% D. 20%
22. Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage (百分比) of money on ________.
A. others B. books C. savings D. food
23. Lucy puts 40% of her money on ________.
A. savings B. food C. books D. others
24. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?
A. The more expensive, the better. B. We should spend our money wisely.
C. We don’t need money. D. Money can buy everything.
25. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A story book. B. A music magazine.
C. A newspaper. D. A map.
C
Yushu, Qinghai is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes (黑頸鶴). Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼澤), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas.
Their life is harsh, because they have no enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular.
It is not hard to get along with the wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (興旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better.
26. How long do the cranes spend in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?
A About 3 months. B. About 4 months.
C. About 5 months. D. About 6 months.
27. ________ are the perfect places for black-necked cranes to live in.
A. Lakes and marshes B. Rivers C. Mountains D. Trees
28. Why do local people love the birds?
A. Because they can fly in the sky. B. Because they are black.
C. Because they look beautiful. D. Because they are a symbol of good luck.
29. In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “harsh” mean?
A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Interesting. D. Relaxing.
30. According to the passage, what will happen to black-necked cranes in the future?
A. Black-necked cranes will not come back.
B There will be more black-necked cranes in the future.
C. The city will be a home for black-necked cranes.
D. People will hurt black-necked cranes.
Ⅳ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次)
Li Hua and his foreign friend George are chatting.
George: Hi, Li Hua! ___31___
Li Hua: I’m enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking (踩高蹺) of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it?
George: ___32___ Can you tell me something about it?
Li Hua: Sure, it’s very famous. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Now almost all Chinese people know it!
George: ___33___ Please tell me more about it.
Li Hua: ___34___ The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.
George: I can’t wait to watch it. ___35___
Li Hua: No problem. I can share the video with you later.
George: Thank you!
A. No, I haven’t.
B. Can you share me the video?
C. Wow, that’s so cool!
D. It’s a traditional performance during the Spring Festival.
E. What are you doing?
V. 閱讀匹配(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)閱讀以下對(duì)五個(gè)情景的描述,將其與所給的圖片相匹配。
____36____ I’mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaoming felldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance (救護(hù)車). ____37____ I’mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLake bycar.Ontheway,hesawthesignandthenheturnedright. ____38____ I’mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttothe LibraryofQinghaiProvince.It’snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere. ____39____ I’mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.Nextweekend IplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan’tbebrought intothemuseum. ____40____ I’mWangHao.Iwanttointroducethe People’sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips(郁金香). Butremembernottopickthem. |
Ⅵ. 情境表達(dá)(共5 小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)圖片提示,結(jié)合文中情境,選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。
A Thankful Meal
Li Wei is a 15-year-old boy. He has a ___41___ family. His parents always give him unconditional (無(wú)條件的) love. His father is a taxi driver who works more than 10 hours a day. His mother is a shopkeeper who ___42___ very early and goes to bed very late every day. They work very hard. He wants to cook a meal for his parents to show his ___43___ and love. Last Saturday, after 2 hours’ work, he served his parents some ___44___. Although the meal wasn’t that delicious, they had a ___45___ together!
41. A. unhappy B. happy
42. A. stands up B. gets up
43. A. thanks B. sadness
44 A. drinks B. dumplings
45. A. good time B. bad time
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
VII. 語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Wu Muliang is a photographer from a village. He is ___46___ kind boy. He takes ___47___ (photo) for old people in his village. Wu Muliang is very young, but he helps his neighbors by ___48___ (take) pictures.
Wu’s grandparents took care ___49___ him when he was a little boy, but they couldn’t see each other often after he ___50___ (start) school. Wu’s grandpa died years ago. But there was no picture of him for the family to remember him with. This made Wu and his family very sad. Wu knew that many old people in ___51___ (he) village didn’t have pictures either. They didn’t have phones with cameras like us, so Wu wanted ___52___ (help) them take pictures.
Wu took pictures of his grandma ___53___ other old people in the village. Some of them were not very old, but they wanted pictures to remember themselves when they were younger.
Wu learned that it’s ___54___ (importance) to spend time with family from his experience. He will help more old people in his village and other places too. He would like to see them smiling ___55___ (happy) when they look at their pictures.
VIII. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
56. 假如你是某外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生,你們班正在選舉班級(jí)之星,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給的兩位候選人信息,結(jié)合自己的看法,任選一位寫(xiě)一篇推薦稿。
Candidates (候選人) | Aspects (方面) |
Li Wei | ☆studyhardandhavegoodgrades ☆exerciseeverydayandbegoodat sports ☆beconfidentandoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的) |
Ma Li | ☆bealwayswillingtohelpclassmates ☆organizeartshowsandbegoodatsingingand dancing ☆bekindandeasy-going |
寫(xiě)作要求:
1. 語(yǔ)句通順,邏輯清晰,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;
2. 可根據(jù)要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 詞數(shù)80左右。作文開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
4. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名等信息。
I think ________ should be the star of the class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
青海省2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英 語(yǔ)
Be anall-arounddevelopedperson. |
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 本試卷滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
2. 本試卷為試題卷,請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,否則無(wú)效。
3. 答卷前請(qǐng)將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。
第I卷(聽(tīng)力及選擇題)
I. 聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共四部分,共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
第一部分:聽(tīng)句子,選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。
第二部分:聽(tīng)句子,選擇最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
6. A. She is tall. B. She is watching TV. C. She is my sister.
7. A. Yes, I can. B. I like music. C. I don't join the music club.
8. A. It's black. B. It's 7 dollars. C. It's too big.
9. A. It doesn't matter. B. Not bad. C. I'm really sorry.
10. A. Thank you. B. Take it easy. C. No, I'm not beautiful.
第三部分:聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11. How did Tom go to school today?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
12. What does the girl think of being a teacher?
A. Relaxing. B. Interesting and meaningful. C. Boring.
13. Why do Jack and David look the same?
A. Because they are friends. B. Because they are pen pals. C. Because they are twins.
14. What will they make?
A. Banana milk shake. B. Banana pie. C. Fruit salad.
15. Who are the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.
第四部分:聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)
A DayofLiWei | |
In themorning | He hasagoodbreakfast,whichincludesbread,eggs, 16 andsomevegetables. |
In theafternoon | He 17 takespartinvariousactivitiesinsports club. He hasabalanceddiet.He 18 eatingmeat,buthedoesn'trefuse vegetablesorfruits. |
In theevening | He goestobedbefore 19 p.m.tomakesurehehasenoughsleep. |
The speakerthinksLiWeiisa 20 boy. |
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15 小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
【1~15題答案】
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。
A
【16~20題答案】
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A
B
【21~25題答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C
C
【26~30題答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B
Ⅳ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
【31~35題答案】
【答案】31. E 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
V. 閱讀匹配(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
【36~40題答案】
【答案】36. D 37. C
38. B 39. E
40. A
Ⅵ. 情境表達(dá)(共5 小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
【41~45題答案】
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
VII. 語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
【46~55題答案】
【答案】46. a 47. photos
48. taking 49. of
50. started
51. his 52. to help
53. and 54. important
55. happily
VIII. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
【56題答案】
【答案】Possible version A
I think Li Wei should be the star of the class. Here are my reasons.
First of all, Li Wei is a diligent boy. During the class, he always listens to the teachers very carefully. He often studies hard, so he can get good grades on his usual tests. Secondly, Li Wei is an athletic boy. He exercises every day. In his free time, he likes to play soccer and baseball. He joins the sports club. What’s more, he is the captain of the school soccer team. Thirdly, Li Wei is a very confident and optimistic boy. He is very active and outgoing. He likes to take part in all sorts of school activities, such as speech competition and science competition.
All in all, I think he is the best candidate for the star of the class.
Possible version B
I think Ma Li should be the star of the class. Here are my reasons.
First of all, Ma Li is a tidy girl who cleans the classroom very often and helps her parents do housework. Secondly, Ma Li is a warm-hearted classmate who is always willing to help her classmates. Whoever needs a hand, she is there to offer. Thirdly, Ma Li is a responsible organizer who is good at singing and dancing. She is in the school art club and she organizes art shows well.
A star of the class should not be someone who only cares about himself or herself, but someone who can inspire others in many ways. Therefore, I vote for Ma Li.
英語(yǔ)中考重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
1、各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):
主語(yǔ)+am / is / are (not)+過(guò)去分詞
一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):
主語(yǔ)+was / were +過(guò)去分詞
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):
主語(yǔ)+have / has +been +過(guò)去分詞
一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):
主語(yǔ)+will +be +過(guò)去分詞
過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):
主語(yǔ)+would / should + be +過(guò)去分詞
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):
主語(yǔ)+was / were + being +過(guò)去分詞
過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):
主語(yǔ)+had + been +過(guò)去分詞
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞
2、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法
(1)不知道或沒(méi)有必要說(shuō)明動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是誰(shuí),不用by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者短語(yǔ)。
Football is played widely all over the world。
全世界都廣泛地踢足球。
(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者。
The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon。
昨天下午這家銀行遭到搶劫。
(3)作客觀說(shuō)明時(shí),常采用一種被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句型。
It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in the USA。
如何提高中考英語(yǔ)成績(jī)
爭(zhēng)取課內(nèi)外各種機(jī)會(huì)多練習(xí)中考英語(yǔ)
語(yǔ)言不是教會(huì)的,而是在使用中學(xué)會(huì)的。交際能力只能在交際中得到最有效的培養(yǎng)。一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者應(yīng)具有強(qiáng)烈的語(yǔ)言交際的欲望,應(yīng)力爭(zhēng)語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練的各種機(jī)會(huì)。應(yīng)不怕因犯語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤而被別人譏笑。
課前預(yù)習(xí),有備而聽(tīng)
預(yù)習(xí)是個(gè)人獨(dú)立的閱讀和思考。它可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)者快速閱讀抓主旨大意、抓主要信息、依據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)詞義的能力,也可以培養(yǎng)分析綜合及歸納概括、自己發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題及解決問(wèn)題等能力。預(yù)習(xí)也像“火力偵察”,可發(fā)現(xiàn)疑難引起思考,一方面可促使學(xué)習(xí)者自己查閱有關(guān)資料,查閱字典,另一方面可減少聽(tīng)課的盲目性,增強(qiáng)聽(tīng)課效果。
勤記筆記,鞏固記憶
課內(nèi)扼要記筆記可以幫助集中注意力,理順?biāo)悸?,增進(jìn)記憶,鍛煉分析歸納、綜合概括以及快速反應(yīng)能力。俗話說(shuō)“好記性不如爛筆頭”。筆記也為日后復(fù)習(xí)提供一個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)記憶綱要。要學(xué)好中考英語(yǔ)離不開(kāi)泛讀。進(jìn)行課外閱讀時(shí)也應(yīng)扼要記些筆記,做些索引、摘錄等,這對(duì)加深理解、鞏固、積累知識(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)能力大有好處。