雅思聽力舊題規(guī)律都有哪些
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雅思聽力舊題規(guī)律都有哪些
1、定位詞
(1)否定詞、名字、數(shù)字(錢、電話、時間)、難詞(讀音)、名詞(語氣上重讀)、路名等。
(2)笑聲:笑聲或者其它異常聲響(聽力內(nèi)容中的),一般會包含答案信息。
(3)序詞(first, second,等等)后面往往包含答案信息。
(4)轉(zhuǎn)折詞(but, however, nevertheless),這些詞的后面往往才是正確的答案信息,而轉(zhuǎn)折詞前面的信息則是干擾信息。特別注意but,因為發(fā)音比較隱蔽,其它兩個轉(zhuǎn)折詞較容易聽清楚。
(5)強烈的提示語(In this case; In other words; Like this; ……)
2、適用于排除答案的詞類(一般其后面的信息與答案無關(guān),或者是屬于否定性的信息)
(1)陷阱詞although prefer … to …(與靠后原則不同的是,prefer是靠前的信息為正確,靠后的為干擾)
rather than no more than(和…一樣多/差/…)
not more than(沒有…多/好/…)
(2)否定詞no/not few/little a few/quite a few hardly/barely only/just
(3)條件句if/but(在配對題中要重點注意but的作用,常考點)
unless/except/as long as/on condition that
(4)動詞過去式常見詞:thought/used to虛擬語氣(倒裝句):Should have done …;Had …
3、配對題
(1)短配對選項簡短注意同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換,一般不會有按原文出現(xiàn)的答案
(2)長配對(目前主流題型)
找keywords進行定位劍5練習有適合的訓練題
4、短答題
(1)不用按聽力原文回答
(2)通常有多個答案
(3)答案之間間隔時間長,要有耐心
(4)答案靠后出現(xiàn),按Keywords(以人名為主)定位
(5)在把聽力原句的內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)換成答案所需的Phrase時,注意語法上的常見錯誤:
A、動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)
B、動詞的過去式(問題用過去式,回答也要用過去式)
C、名詞的所有格
5、關(guān)于Summary(根據(jù)聽力短文進行填詞,概括短文內(nèi)容)
(1)關(guān)注標題/首句
(2)填詞猜測填詞100%是名詞名字(國名/城市)、數(shù)字(錢、電話、日期等)、動物、天氣、學校設(shè)施
(3)答案詞語氣上會重讀,而且語速較慢、聽得比較清晰
(4)不允許簡寫或使用同義詞,必須按照原文單詞填寫,‘所聽即所得’
6、單選題選項長短與答案分布的關(guān)系
(1)短選項題,一般三個選項(A、B、C),服從‘靠后原則’,B居多,C其次,A最少
(2)長選項題,一般四個選項(A、B、C、D),服從‘相似原則’,兩個選項中有相同、相似的關(guān)鍵詞,則其中必有一個選項是正確
7、多項選擇題的答案分布規(guī)律
(1)絕對靠后7選3是主流,最后3個選項中,必有2個是正確選項;7選3中,若B項在聽力原文中屬于example,則選項A和C不是正確選項;5選2模式中,100%的選項D和E必有一個是正確選項;選項A一般不是正確選項;正確選項中B和C不可能同時出現(xiàn)。
(2)相對均勻8選4或9選4模式中,答案分布相對均勻;涉及政治、宗教、沖突方面的內(nèi)容不會是正確選項。
(3)相似原則只要有2個選項有相似的關(guān)鍵詞,則必有一個是正確選項,一般根據(jù)靠后原則選擇后者。
地圖配對題
(1)找出出發(fā)點(一般是Example給出的位置點、其次是Main Entrance)
(2)建筑物/設(shè)施的介紹按順序出現(xiàn)(平面圖按順時針或逆時針)
(3)在圖上的出發(fā)點處標明NEWS四個方位,方便定位(4)注意方位詞(up/down/opposite/next/near/in front of/…)
9、??嫉膸讉€發(fā)音容易混淆的詞
record:作動詞時,e發(fā)/ i /音;作名詞時,e發(fā)/ e /音content:作形容詞‘滿意的’和作名詞‘目錄、內(nèi)容’時的發(fā)音不同principle(名詞,‘準則’,???與principal(形容詞,‘主要的’)
council(委員會)、counselor(大學輔導員)
reserve(預(yù)訂、保留)、reverse(倒轉(zhuǎn)、倒置)
10、??嫉穆访~
Road/Street/Avenue/Lane Block/Area/District/Residence
11、??嫉霓k公設(shè)備
Laptop/Printer/Projector/Copier
12、在選擇題有關(guān)數(shù)量的問題中,若最后3位全是0,則這個數(shù)量一般是5,000或10,000的整數(shù)倍。
例如:A. 1,000,000 ; B. 190,000; C. 250,000,答案一般是C.
13、在選擇題中,時間題一般與15min有關(guān)系,是15min的倍數(shù)。
14、在選擇題中,如果你無法確定哪個是正確答案,就選B.雅思聽力選擇題答案B的概率比較高。
15、常考的字母/數(shù)字連讀兩個相同的數(shù)字/字母連讀特別是元音開頭的字母常考:ee /oo/rr/88 double o/triple o(注意連讀時的發(fā)音)
16、有關(guān)數(shù)量的題目中,十位數(shù)的數(shù)字常考‘8’和‘9’,因為從‘百’到‘十’的連讀中,很容易把‘8’和‘9’混淆,例如‘184’和‘194’,一般情況下,十位數(shù)為‘8’的才是正確答案。
17、數(shù)字的傳統(tǒng)表達方式:a dozen of/half a dozen/a couple of/a decade of. 18、運動項目中沒有考過網(wǎng)球(tennis)。
11月23日雅思聽力真題回憶
場景分類
生活咨詢場景
內(nèi)容概述
搬家機構(gòu)咨詢
題目回憶
1. items to consign: A piano
2. A small coffee table
3. other item: mirror
4. door is made of glass
5. address: Harrivale street
6. price: 232.5 pounds
7. not include insurance
8. when is the collection time:in the morning
9. collection: from the side door
10. delivery: beside the garage of the house
參考聽力
C11T2S1.
場景分類
學術(shù)場景
內(nèi)容概述
世界語起源
題目回憶
暫缺
參考聽力
C11T4S4.
場景分類
學術(shù)場景
內(nèi)容概述
老師輔導商科同學寫作業(yè)
題目回憶
A. it will save a lot of business time and effort
B. it is visualized
C. It is not suitable for our company
D. It will take too long
E. It is easy to use
F. It is difficult to apply
G. It is suitable to almost all sized company
21. PEST --- C
22. DRILL DOWN--- D
23. PMI --- E
24. PARETO --- A
25. SWOT --- G
26. What do the student considered as the strength of the company?
A. Regulation/reputation of company
B. Experienced staff
C. major competitors
27. What factors has the student overlooked?
B. Oversea market
28. Which of the following can be the threat to a company?
C. New legislation
29.What has the student learned from the research?
C. Gap between reality and theory
30. What's the professor's suggestion?
A. make a determination
B. report a clear structure
C. add more detailed information
參考聽力
C10T4S3.
場景分類
采訪場景
內(nèi)容概述
畢業(yè)生就業(yè)調(diào)查
題目回憶
31. interviewees from which subject: business management
32. two research methods: email questionnaires and phone interviews
33. majority: salary
34. 34% student tend to acquire another qualification
35. working in public sectors
36. working in a team
37. problem solving ability
38. presentations
39. advice on essay writing
40. advice on finding a job
參考聽力
C11T1S2.
11月16日雅思聽力真題回憶
場景分類
生活咨詢場景
內(nèi)容概述
澳洲搬家
題目回憶
1. work phone: 0427 139 684
2. moving from: Somerton Australia
3. two adults, one child(almost 3 years old)
4. type of accommodation: flat
5. location: in the North
6. special requirement: close to a park
7. would like a pool
8. rent: prepare to pay a maximum of 0
9. moving-in date: by 15 December
10. organize a hotel for August 31st.
參考聽力
C13T4S1.
場景分類
業(yè)余活動場景
內(nèi)容概述
春季活動
題目回憶
11. near the lake
12. picnic and blanket
13. display of flowers
14. buses run from the town center every 20 minutes
15. the motor/cars show
16. in the art gallery
17. in the concert hall
18. Saturday matinee performance at 2:30 pm.
19. in the Spring Festival competition, you can win
C. a flight in a hot air balloon
20. you can get an entry form for the competition from
B. the newspaper
參考聽力
C10T4S2.
場景分類
求職場景
內(nèi)容概述
印度女實習
題目回憶
21. restaurant --- C too strict
22. coffee bar --- E boring
23. cleaning --- D too noisy
24. shop display --- A not well organized
25. reception --- G cover a wide range of work
26. personal service --- F the staff are lack of patience
27. what's the advantage of internship?
C. Benefit the current study
28. who does she suggest the man to ask advice from?
C. career office
29. why does the woman do a presentation?
C. to demonstrate how to do the presentation
30. what's the man's task?
C. use video's approach
參考聽力
C12T8S1.
場景分類
學術(shù)場景
內(nèi)容概述
動物語言能力
題目回憶
31. the experiment or research is
C. surprising
32. the ape experiment shows that problem is
C. they do not provide real language
33. those who wouldn't accept that animals can communicate
B. lack reasoning ability and do not know how to infer
34. what do people tend to use to measure the intelligence of animals
A. thinking based on experience
35. rat is better in its sense of
A. smell
36. horse can use landmarks to find way home
37. sheep can recognize faces of people/human
38. birds share something common with human in that they have good eyesight
39. people think that animal do not think,regarding animal as machines or robots
40. in future, people should pay more attention to what animals can do well
參考聽力
C10T2S4.
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