高三英語(yǔ)單元的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
所謂過(guò)度學(xué)習(xí)就是在剛能記住或掌握相關(guān)知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上再適當(dāng)延長(zhǎng)一段學(xué)習(xí)和使用時(shí)間，增強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)的效果，減少遺忘。另外只有及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)才能鞏固記憶的效果，只有循環(huán)往復(fù)才能“熟以致用”。以下是小編給大家整理的高三英語(yǔ)單元的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納，希望大家能夠喜歡!
高三英語(yǔ)單元的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納1
the most commonly used and simplest holiday greetings are, as you might expect:
1. happy new year!
2. best wishes for a happy new year.
3. may your new year start out joyful!
4. good fortune and success in the new year!
5. may the season's joy stay with you all year round!
6. may joy and happiness surround you today and always!
7. even though we're apart, you're in my heart this new year's season.
8. wishing you peace, joy and happiness throughout the coming year.
then they get more complicated:
1. may the warmest of wishes, happiest of thoughts and friendliest of greetings come to you and stay with you throughout the year.
2. wishing you a holiday season filled with joy, and all the happy things in life.
3. i was looking out the windows thinking about the person i care most about and the person that came to mind was you, so i want to wish you a happy new year.
4. another year has come to an end. and it's nice to have a friend like you to make my every day so great. thank you my dear friend.
5. when a greeting comes from afar you can't hear the wishes and can't see the smile, but you can sense the care that truly comes from the heart. happy new year.
6. everyone says the earth is such a huge place. so, with those billions and billions of people and all, i believe it's a miracle that i got to know you!
7. if i were in heaven, i'd write your name on every star for all to see just how much you mean to me.
8. remember that there is always someone thinking of you at new year, whether you get the message or not.
9. a special smile, a special face. a special someone i can't replace. a special hug, from me to you. a special friendship, i've found in you... happy new year, my dear friend.
in case you're using a mobile phone, there are short forms for certain words that can save time and put some cuteness in your message. for example, "xmas" for "christmas", "r" for "are", "u" for "you", "ny" for "new year", "c" for "see" and "4" for "four".
高三英語(yǔ)單元的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納2
賓語(yǔ)從句
賓語(yǔ)從句就是在復(fù)合句中作賓語(yǔ)的名詞性從句，通常放在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(及物動(dòng)詞)或介詞之后。
1. 作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)。
(1) 由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(that 通常可以省略)
例如：
I heard that be joined the army.
(2) 由what， whether (if) 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
例如：
1) She did not know what had happened.
2) I wonder whether you can change this note for me.
(3) 動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)從句
例如：
She told me that she would accept my invitation.
2. 作介詞的賓語(yǔ)。
例如：
Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another.
3. 作形容詞的賓語(yǔ)。
例如：
I am afraid (that) I’ve made a mistake.
That 引導(dǎo)的從句常跟在下列形容詞后作賓語(yǔ)：
Anxious， aware， certain， confident， convinced， determined， glad， proud， surprised， worried， sorry， thankful， ashamed， disappointed， annoyed， pleased， hurt， satisfied， content 等。也可以將此類詞后的that 從句的看作原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
4. It 可以作為形式賓語(yǔ)。
It 不僅可以作為形式主語(yǔ)，還可以作為形式賓語(yǔ)而真正的賓語(yǔ)that 從句則放在句尾，特別是在帶復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的句子中。
例如：
We heard it that she would get married next month..
5. 后邊不能直接跟that 從句的動(dòng)詞。
這類動(dòng)詞有Allow， refuse， let， like， cause， force， admire， condemn， celebrate， dislike， love， help， take， forgive等。這類詞后可以用不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，但不可以用that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。
例如：
I admire their winning the match. (right)
I admire that they won the match. (wrong)
6. 不可用that從句作直接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞。
有些動(dòng)詞不可用于“動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)+that從句“結(jié)構(gòu)中，常見(jiàn)的有Envy， order， accuse， refuse， impress， forgive， blame， denounce， advise， congratulate等。
例如：
He impressed the manager as an honest man. (right)
He impressed the manager that he was an honest man. (wrong)
7. 否定的轉(zhuǎn)移
若主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為T(mén)hink， consider， wuppose， believe， expect， fancy， guess， imagine等，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句若含有否定意義，一般要把否定詞轉(zhuǎn)移到主句謂語(yǔ)上，從句謂語(yǔ)用肯定式。
例如：
I don’t think this dress fits you well.(我認(rèn)為這件衣服不適合你穿。)
高三英語(yǔ)單元的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納3
Wildlife protection
一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1. decrease減少,降低 decrease by 減少了decrease to減少到 increase by/to增加了/到
2. endangered animals瀕臨危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物 in danger of有?的危險(xiǎn);垂危out of danger脫離危險(xiǎn)
3. die out 逐漸消失，滅絕(某一物種，也可指疾病、語(yǔ)言、社會(huì)習(xí)俗custom的滅絕，消失) die off(指一群人或動(dòng)物等)相繼死去 die away(聲音，風(fēng)，光線等)逐漸停止，逐漸消失 die down(火焰，風(fēng)暴，激烈的情緒等)逐漸減弱，變小 4. in peace安詳?shù)?，和平?/p>
5. loss損失，丟失，遺失at a loss困惑不解;不知所措 6. in relief 如釋重負(fù)
7. a nature reserve 自然保護(hù)區(qū) a natural protection zone 自然保護(hù)區(qū)
8. be distant from…離…很遠(yuǎn) in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處 9. be employed to work被雇來(lái)工作
10. long to do sth.渴望做某事 long for sth.想要… 11. respond to 回答，回應(yīng) response(n.)
12. turn around回轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)向 turn down減弱，降低;拒絕 turn up出現(xiàn);露面;把聲音開(kāi)大 turn out關(guān)閉(煤氣、自來(lái)水、電燈等);(常與to, that連用)結(jié)果 turn off 關(guān)閉，關(guān)掉 turn on 打開(kāi)(煤氣、自來(lái)水、電燈等) turn to sb. for help想某人求助
13. burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然笑了起來(lái) burst in闖進(jìn)，突然插嘴
burst into tears=burst out crying突然哭起來(lái) burst into +名詞=burst out +doing突然…起來(lái)
14. without mercy慘忍地 show mercy to對(duì)…同情/憐憫，可憐 at the mercy of聽(tīng)由…擺布
15. a certain number of一定數(shù)量的 certain 確定的;某一、某些;一定的
16. the importance of… 。。。的重要性 be of great/much importance 非常重要
17. protect …from…保護(hù)…不受…(危害) under the protection of在…的保護(hù)下
18. contain含有，包含;容納;容忍 (事物在里面，或某事物由什么組成) include包括
19. pay attention to注意(to為介詞，后跟名詞、代詞、形容詞) Attention, please!請(qǐng)注意 Attract/draw/catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 fix one’s attention on集中注意力在…上
20. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事 success(n.)成功 successful(adj.)成功的
21. be concerned about對(duì)…關(guān)心 22. have a secure income有固定的收23. hunt for尋找，搜尋
24. do harm to 傷害，對(duì)…有害 do good to對(duì)…有好處 25. come into being出現(xiàn)，形成
26. appreciate (v.)欣賞，感激，意識(shí)到 appreciate+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞
I would appreciate it if… 如果…我將不勝感激。 27. an unexpected incident一件意外事故
28. for sure確切地，無(wú)疑地 29. according to a UN report 根據(jù)聯(lián)合國(guó)的一份報(bào)告
30. in the last 500 years 在過(guò)去500年里 31. a start and an ending開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾
32. intend/mean/ plan to …打算//計(jì)劃做?? 33. to teach sb. a lesson教訓(xùn)某人
二、重點(diǎn)句型
Certain和sure的句型
第4 / 5頁(yè)
1. Sb. be sure/certain of…= Sb. be sure/certain that從句 某人確信…
2. be sure/certain to do sth. 肯定會(huì)做…
3. It’s certain that從句 肯定會(huì)
例如： It’s certain that he will succeed.=He’s sure/certain to succeed.他肯定會(huì)成功的。 I’m sure/certain of his success.= I’m sure/certain that he will succeed. 我確信他會(huì)成功的。
Unit 5 Music
一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1. dream of/ about 夢(mèng)想，想要 2. at a concert在音樂(lè)會(huì)上3. to be honest 老實(shí)說(shuō)，說(shuō)實(shí)話
3. attach v.系上，附上，附加，連接 attach … to …. 附上，連接
attach importance/value/significance/weight to認(rèn)為…有重要性/價(jià)值/意義/分量(to為介詞) be attached to連在...上, 附屬于;熱愛(ài), 依戀 4. form the habit of doing sth.形成…的習(xí)慣
5. give performances 演出 6. be paid in cash 得到現(xiàn)金 7. earn v.賺，掙得，贏 earn extra money掙外快 earn/make a/one’s living謀生 make/earn money掙錢(qián)
8. rely on/upon=depend on/upon 依靠 rely on sb. doing sth.= rely on to do sth. 指望/依靠某人做… rely on it that從句 相信，指望… reliable (adj.)可依賴的，可靠的
9. during the broadcasts 在播出的時(shí)候 live television broadcast實(shí)況電視廣播, 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)電視廣播
10. be familiar to為?所熟悉get/be familiar with=have a good knowledge of 熟悉, 通曉, 精通
11. in addition=what’s more 另外，加之，此外in addition to?=besides除?之外還
12. break up 解散，解體;打碎;(關(guān)系) 破碎,;分裂, 結(jié)束, 衰落,驅(qū)散;分手
break down破壞，損壞;停住運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，出故障;精神崩潰，身體垮掉;(中途)拋錨 break in插話，打斷 break into 破門(mén)而入 break out突然發(fā)生，(疾病、火災(zāi)
戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā) break off 突然停止或中斷說(shuō)話;斷裂 break away逃走，脫離出去
13. play jokes on=play a joke on耍弄，開(kāi)玩笑 make fun of取笑 laugh at嘲笑
14. a year or so 大約一年 15. go away離去, 帶走(with) 16. mix up攪勻(拌和,混淆,搞亂)
17. sort out分類;整理;區(qū)分;解決(問(wèn)題) sort…into…把…分類，整理 all sorts of各種各樣的
18. in brief簡(jiǎn)言之，一言以蔽之 in short綜上所述 to be brief簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō) briefly(adv.)簡(jiǎn)要地
19. devotion (n.)投入，熱愛(ài) devoted(adj.) 忠實(shí)的，深愛(ài)的 devote(v.) 獻(xiàn)身，專心于 devote oneself to獻(xiàn)身，致力，專心于 be devoted to專心于 devote…to…把…用于/獻(xiàn)給
20. afterwards隨后，后來(lái) forward(s) 向前 backward(s)向后 21. as soon as一…就…
22. be confident about/of/in對(duì)?有信心23. on a brief tour 短暫的巡演 24. went wrong.出錯(cuò)了
25. be sensitive to對(duì)…敏感 26. come up with提出,想出(主意，計(jì)劃，答案)
27. stick to 堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守(原則，計(jì)劃，決定，諾言，意見(jiàn)等) 注：to為介詞 insist on堅(jiān)持(建議，看法，主張等)28. above all
29.pretend假裝，偽裝 pretend to be+ adj./n.假裝是 pretend to do假裝做
pretend to be doing假裝正在做pretend to have done假裝已做過(guò)… pretend that從句 假裝…
二、重點(diǎn)句型
1.Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有時(shí)他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過(guò)路人演奏，這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買(mǎi)的樂(lè)器多掙一些錢(qián)。
They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get familiar with them. 他們非常走紅使得歌迷們?yōu)榱烁邮煜に麄兌闪⒘司銟?lè)部。
So that“以便，為了” so…that…“如此…以致于…”
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高三英語(yǔ)單元的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
