高中英語重點(diǎn)短語歸納
高中英語重點(diǎn)短語歸納
短語和詞匯是英語學(xué)習(xí)中的基礎(chǔ)，但短語的學(xué)習(xí)往往是同學(xué)們英語學(xué)習(xí)中的難點(diǎn)。下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)砀咧杏⒄Z重點(diǎn)短語歸納，歡迎大家學(xué)習(xí)!
高中英語重點(diǎn)短語歸納：
1.be able to do能夠做
Afterpaying great efforts, he is able to speak English fluently.
2.be about to do正要做
AsI was about to say, you interrupted me.
3.add… to…把……加……
Ifyou add 5 to 5, you get ten.
Ifthe tea is too strong, add some hot water.
Thisadds to our difficulties.
4.be afraid of 害怕
Iwas afraid of hurting her feelings.
5.go against反對(duì)
Wedon't agree with the proposal, because it goes against the law.
6.agree on達(dá)成一致
Weagreed on an early start/making a early start.
Weall agree on the terms.
7.agreeto do同意做
Myfather has agreed to buy me a new computer.
8.agree with同意某人(或其想法、觀點(diǎn)、認(rèn)識(shí)等);與……相符
Idon't agree with you on this point.
Yourstory agrees with what I had already heard.
Theclimate doesn't agree with me.
Themussels I had for lunch haven't agreed with me.
Theverb agrees its subject in number and person.
9.be angry with對(duì)……生氣
Hewas angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.
Hewas angry at being kept waiting.
10.be anxious about對(duì)……擔(dān)心
Iwas anxious about my son's health.
11.apply for申請
Ihave applied to the Consul for the visa.
12.take sth. in one's arms把……抱在懷里
Shetook a bunch of roses in her arms.
13.take up arms拿起武器
Weshould take up our arms to defend our motherland.
14.arrive in/at a place達(dá)到某地
Mybrother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.
Iarrive at the school every morning at a regular time.
15.ask (sb.) for sth.向(某人)要某物
Youshouldn't ask your parents for money any more.
16.pay attention to對(duì)……注意
Whenyou write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to.
17.be away from遠(yuǎn)離……
Whenyou friend is in trouble, don't be away from him/her; instead, you should tryyour best to help.
18.go/run away逃跑
It'sdangerous! Go/run away immediately.
19.beat… to death將……打死
Hewas nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.
20.go to bed上床休息
Iwas so tired that I went to bed earlier than before.
21.make the bed鋪床
Youare old enough to make the beds by yourself.
22.beg one's pardon請某人再說一遍
SorryI didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.
23.begin… with以……開始
Theparty began with a cheerful song.
24.believe in信仰
Inwestern countries, many people believe in God.
25.belong to屬于
ThatTaiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable.
26.do one's best盡最大的努力
Ifyou have done your best, then there's nothing to regret.
27.had better最好
Youhad better stop smoking.
28.blow away吹走
Thewind blew the heat away.
29.take a boat乘船
Itook a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.
30.be born出生
Hewas born in a wealthy family.
31.break away from從……脫離，斷絕關(guān)系
Wewon't say "Yes" to anyone's breaking away from our country.
Can'tyou break away from old habits?
32.break down(指計(jì)劃、打算)破滅;(機(jī)器)壞了;(身體狀況)變差
Ourplans have broken down.
Negotiationsbetween the two countries have broken down.
Theengine broke down.
Hishealth broke down after the death of his wife.
Sugarand starch are broken down in the stomach.
33.break into破門而入
Hishouse was broken into last week.
34.break off 從中間打斷
Hebroke off in the middle of a sentence.
Let'sbreak off for an hour and have some tea.
Themast broke off.
35.break out(指戰(zhàn)爭、災(zāi)難、爭吵等)突然爆發(fā)
Afire broke out during the night.
Thequarrel broke out afresh.
36.break the rules違反規(guī)則
Everyonein the group mustn't break the rules.
37.break up擊碎、驅(qū)散 終止 結(jié)束 分裂 分開 分手放學(xué)
Theship was breaking up on the rocks.
Thegathering broke up in disorder.
Thepolice broke up the crowd.
38.hold one's breath屏住呼吸
Heheld his breath and sneaked into his room.
39.bring down擊落、打倒
Amoment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.
Weshould bring down the tyrant.
40.bring in賺得、贏得(利潤)
Hisfarms bring (him) in 000 a year.
Theprogram brings in a new fashion.
41.bring on導(dǎo)致……結(jié)果
Hewas out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.
Thefine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.
Thecoach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.
42.bring up撫養(yǎng)
Shehas brought up five children.
Ifchildren are badly brought up they behave badly.
43.build up建立;恢復(fù)(身體狀況等)
Hehas built up a good business.
Hewent on holiday and soon built up his health.
44.burn…to the ground把……夷為平地
TheJapanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.
45.burn down燒光
Thehouse was burnt down.
46.burst into laughter.突然爆發(fā)大笑
Onseeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughter.
47.burst into tears突然大哭
Shesuddenly burst into tears.
48.be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事
Weare busy preparing for/with the exam.
49.call at (a place)拜訪某地
Icalled at the tailor's a couple of days ago.
50.call back回電話
Iwill call back later.
51.call for到某地取東西;接人;要求;呼吁
Aman calls every Monday for old newspapers.
I'llcall for you at 6 o'clock.
Theoccasion calls for prompt action.
Peopleall over the world call for peace.
52.call in請(醫(yī)生)
Pleasecall in a doctor at once.
53.call on拜訪某人
Myuncle called on me yesterday on his way home.
54.take care of照顧;負(fù)責(zé)
Thenurse took good care of the patients.
Here,let me take care of the cleaning.
Theseare the devices that take care of the waste from the factory.
55.care for 擔(dān)心、關(guān)心、想
Myparents care for my safety when I travel by myself.
Theelders should care for the younger generation.
Wouldyou care for a game of table tennis?
56.carry off奪走(生命);取得(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)等)
Theterrible war carried off her father's life.
Tomcarried off all the school prizes.
57.carry on進(jìn)行
Thediscussion carried on after a short break.
58.carry out實(shí)施
Theplan has to be carried out as soon as possible.
59.catch fire起火
Thismaterial is easy to catch fire. Be careful.
60.catch up with趕上
Ihave to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers.
61.change…for把……換成
Theshirt is too big. Can I change for another one.
62.change…into把……變成
Hechanged into his working clothes when he began to work.
63.change one's mind改變主意
Ipersuaded him to change his mind.
64.check out核對(duì)，檢查
Wouldyou help me to check out the names and numbers.
Hechecked out and left the hotel.
65.clear away收拾，整理
Pleasehelp me to clear away the tea things.
66.clear up(指天)晴朗;清理
Theweather/sky is clearing up.
Clearup the desk before you leave the office.
67.catch/take cold; have a cold感冒
Hewas absent because he caught cold last night.
68.come about產(chǎn)生……結(jié)果
Howdoes it come about half of the class are absent?
69.come across碰巧遇到;突然想起
Icame across this old brooch in a curio shop.
Thethought came across my mind that we …
70.come back回想起來
Theirnames are all coming back to me now.
71.come down(指雨)下得很大;(指氣溫)下降
Therain came down in bucketfuls.
Thetemperature came down suddenly.
72.come from來自
Muchof the butter in England comes from New Zealand.
73.come off脫落
Thebutton has come off my coat.
74.come on加油
Comeon! Let's race to the bottom of the hill.
75.come out出現(xiàn);(指花)開放;
Thestars come out.
Theflowers are coming out.
Whenwill his new book come out?
76.come to(指數(shù)字)達(dá)到
Thetotal number of people who attended the conference came to 1000.
77.come true(指夢想)實(shí)現(xiàn)
Ihope that my dream will come true one day in the future.
78.come up
Hecame up the hard way.
Thequestion hasn't come up yet.
79.compare with與……比較
Comparedwith education in western countries, China has her own special features.
80.compare to把……比作
Teachersare sometimes compared to candles.
81.connect to 與……聯(lián)系
It'sa railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen.
82.connect with與……聯(lián)接
Wheredoes cooker connect with the gas-pipe?
83.be considered as被認(rèn)為是
Sheis considered as the best teacher in our school.
84.consider doing sth.考慮做……
I'mconsidering moving abroad.
85.be covered with被……覆蓋
Theground was covered with heavy snow.
86.cut down砍倒
Don'tcut down the young trees.
87.cut off砍掉;截?cái)?/p>
Don'tcut your fingers off!
Theenemy had cut off our food supply.
89.cut up切碎
I'llcut up the meat.
90.date from起始于
Thetemple dates from over a thousand years ago.
91.deal with處理;對(duì)付;相處;涉及
Howdo you deal with the difficulties?
Theman is hard to deal with.
Thebook deals with health problems.
92.do a good deed做好事
Duringhis lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.
93.depend on取決于;信任
Whetherwe go to park this weekend depends on the weather.
Youcan always depend on Jim, for he is an honest man.
Itdepends on you. Any time is all right for me.
94.devote to把(時(shí)間、精力等)專注于……
MaryCurio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters,
95.die of死于
Hedies of a disease.
96.die out絕種
Manyold customs are gradually dying out.
97.be different from與……不同
Thepicture on the right is different from the one on the left.
98.divide up把……分開
Wedivided the money up equally.
Howshall we divide the work up?
99.divide into把……分成(幾部分)
Thehouse was divided into two parts.
100.do sb. a favor給某人幫忙
Wouldyou do me a favor?
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