初一的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
學(xué)習(xí)是把知識(shí)、能力、思維方法等轉(zhuǎn)化為你的私有產(chǎn)權(quán)的重要手段，是“公有轉(zhuǎn)私”的重要途徑。下面小編給大家分享一些初一的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望能夠幫助大家!
初一的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、詞組
be from= come form 來(lái)自...
pen pal=pen friend 筆友 l
ike and dislike 好惡;愛(ài)憎。
live in +地點(diǎn) 在...居住
speak +語(yǔ)言 講某種語(yǔ)言
play sports 做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)
a little French 一些法語(yǔ)
go to the movies 去看電影
write to sb 給某人寫(xiě)信
an action movie 一部動(dòng)作片
on weekends 在周末
tell sb about sth 告訴某人某事
Excuse me 對(duì)不起，打擾
get to 到達(dá)、抵達(dá)。
二、句型
1、Where+be+主語(yǔ)+from?
主語(yǔ)+be+from+地點(diǎn).
2、Where do/does+主語(yǔ)+live?
主語(yǔ)+live/lives in…
3、What language do/does +主語(yǔ)+speak?
主語(yǔ)+speak/speaks….
4、主語(yǔ)+like/likes+doing/to do…
5. What is your favorite subject/sport?
My favorite subject/sport is…
6.Is that your new pen pal?
-Yes, it is.
初一的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、詞組
post office 郵局
pay phone 投幣式公用電話(huà)
next to 在...隔壁
across from 在...對(duì)面
in front of 在...前面
between…and… 在...和...之間
on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近
on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊
behind…在…后面
near…在…附近
go straight 一直走
enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事
have fun 過(guò)得愉快
turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn)
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得開(kāi)心
the way to …去...的路
take a taxi 打的/乘出租車(chē)
go down(along)…沿著...走
go through...穿過(guò)..
have a good trip 旅途愉快
arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到達(dá)
at the beginning of 在...開(kāi)始的時(shí)候
at the end of 在...結(jié)束的時(shí)候
二、日常交際用語(yǔ)
1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. /No, there isn’t.
2、Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library.
3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
4、I hope you have a good trip.
5.If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
6、Talk a walk though the park..
7. I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要來(lái)。
三、句型
1、Is there a ….?
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
2、Where is …?
-Where is the park,please?
-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
3、Which is the way to +地點(diǎn)?
- Which is the way to the library.
4、How can I get to +地點(diǎn)?
-How can I get to the restaurant?
5、Can you tell me the way to +地點(diǎn)?
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
6、Let me tell you the way to my house.
7、Just go straight and turn left.
初一的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、詞組
want to do sth .想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
kind of 有幾分\種類(lèi)
a kind of 一種…
…years old …年齡
like to do sth 喜歡做某事 like doing sth
play with … 與...一起玩
during the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
have a look at.. 看...
one…the other 一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...
二、句型與日常交際用語(yǔ)
1、-why do you like pandas?/
-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they’re very cure.
2. Why do you want to see the lions?
Because they’re …
3、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.
other+ 名詞的復(fù)數(shù).表示沒(méi)有特定的數(shù)量范圍
the other+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)量范圍.
5.-Do you like giraffes?
-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t
英語(yǔ)初一的知識(shí)4
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、詞組
want to be+a/an+職業(yè) 想要成為…
shop assistant店員
work with 與…一起工作
help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 幫助某人做某事
work hard 努力工作
work for 為…而工作
work as 作為…而工作
get.. from…從..獲得…
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
talk to /with 與…講話(huà)
go out to dinners 外出吃飯
in a hospital 在醫(yī)院
newspaper reporter報(bào)社記者
movie actor 電影演員
二、句型
1.-What do/does+某人+do?
-What do you do?-I’m a student./-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
2.-What do/does+某人+want to be?
What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
3.-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
4.-Does he work in the hospital?
Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t
5.-Does she work late?
-Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t
6.-英語(yǔ)中詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)的幾種表達(dá)方式：
What do/does …do?/What is…?
What is your father’s job? /What’s one’s job?
英語(yǔ)初一的知識(shí)5
Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
一、詞組
do one’s homework 做家庭作業(yè)
watch TV 看電視
clean the room 打掃房間
talk on the phone 電話(huà)聊天
sound +形容詞 聽(tīng)起來(lái)…
thanks for+n/doing為某事感謝某人
go shopping/swimming去購(gòu)物/游泳
read newspaper/a book 看報(bào)紙/看書(shū)
write a letter 寫(xiě)信
wait for 等待;等候
talk about 談?wù)摗?。。?/p>
play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/踢足球
take photos 拍照
Some of…中的一些
be with 和。。。一起
with sb 和某人在一起
二、句型與日常交際用語(yǔ)
1.-What+be+主語(yǔ)+doing? ….正在做什么?
-主語(yǔ)+be doing。。。 …正在做某事。
2.-Here are/is…
Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
3.-Do you want to go to the movies?
–Sure.
4.-When do you want to go?
–Let’s go at seven.
5.-Where do people play basketball?
–At school.
6.-What’s he waiting for?
-He’s waiting for a bus.
7.-What’s he reading?
He’s reading a newspaper.
8. You can see my family at home.
Can +do(動(dòng)詞原形) 可以…
三、語(yǔ)法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式是：
助動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞)，表示現(xiàn)在(說(shuō)話(huà)的瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句形式
主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他
-I’m watching TV.
3)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句形式
主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+not+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他
-They are not playing soccer.
4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句形式及回答
Is(am,are)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+is/am/are.
No,主語(yǔ)+isn’t/aren’t/am not.
-Are you reading?
-Yes,I am. -No,I am not.
5) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式:
特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/am/are+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?
-What is your brother doing?
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初一的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
